How the Environmental Science Major Prepares You for the Job Market
Environmental science draws on many disciplines, including biology, chemistry, physics, and mathematics. The fieldís main focus is the study of human impact on the natural environment. Environmental science majors delve into the effects that humans have on the world surrounding them, whether those effects are seen in living or non-living things. These majors are also concerned with how the planet will support human life in the future, especially as the world population continues to grow exponentially. Environmental science majors take courses in ecology, geology, natural resource management, and other topics related to increasing the studentís understanding of the link between human activity and the environment. The broad science background that the environmental science degree path provides exposes students to the many different pieces that make up the complex field of environmental science. This education allows them to become familiarized with the various career opportunities available.
Best Career Paths for Environmental Science Majors
Environmental science is an excellent field ripe with opportunities for graduates to pursue a career that will help humans lessen their impact on the planet. The best career paths for environmental science majors are:
- Environmental Scientist. Environmental scientists work on solutions to the issues of human impact on the planet. They conduct research into the causes of environmental stressors and develop methods of lessening those effects. For example, environmental scientists may analyze the effects of deforestation, taking into account the changes in climate, soil composition, and wildlife population that the act causes. Then, scientists may determine that certain methods of deforestation are more environmentally responsible than others, or develop alternative ways to obtain the materials gathered during deforestation so that less land will need to be cleared in the future. Environmental scientists also assess waste disposal sites to ensure safety and prevent contamination, write risk reports, and develop environmental policies for the government and private companies. Environmental scientists earn an average salary of $59,750 annually, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics.
- Biological Scientist. Biological scientists can specialize in a number of fascinating fields. They work primarily in researching the many aspects of living organisms as well as the environment in which those organisms exist. Some of these studies are done simply to expand human knowledge on the subject, while other scientists conduct research with an aim to apply the learned knowledge to either creating a new product or improving an existing product. For example, biological scientists specializing in gene technology may research and develop new ways to breed more disease resistant crops. Biological scientists earn an average salary of $67,493 annually, according to the Bureau.
How to Market Your Environmental Science Degree
Your environmental science degree was hard-earned, so it is imperative that you make the most out of your education. In order to prove to potential employers that your college education makes you an excellent candidate for the position, you must show that your classroom knowledge translates into real-world skills. For example, mention that the research projects you conducted helped you to apply what you learned in class to scenarios based on reality, as well as helped you to build your analytic, research, and problem-solving skills.
