50 Useful Facebook Tips for Teachers

From kindergarten through college, the social networking juggernaut Facebook boasts a staggering array of features that many educators may find beneficial to their careers and classrooms alike. The following tips and tricks illustrate many of the factors they need to keep in mind before opening up an account as well as offer suggestions on ways they can use it to interact with permitted students.

1. Stay on top of photos.

School districts often scrutinize the outside behavior of their employees far more than other businesses, and teachers especially need to be diligent about policing what photos of them end up on Facebook. News stories crop up almost weekly involving a firing over everything from images of them drinking alcohol to some degree of nudity.

2. Students are allowed to say negative things about teachers on Facebook.

So long as students refrain from making threats, inspiring harm or posting statements that can be proven as libel, the First Amendment permits them to freely express less-than-stellar opinions of their teachers.

3. Don’t voice opinions that are a bit too strong.

Because Facebook provides a forum for educators to network with one another, it is perfectly acceptable to engage in civil, respectable debates. Try not to make the same mistake as one Charlotte-area teacher who referred to her school as “the most ghetto.” Such forceful statements do nothing to solve a problem and hand and only end up insulting coworkers and students.

4. Don’t add students as friends on personal accounts.

Unless teachers desire to keep a purely professional, private account exclusively for coordinating assignments and communicating with co-workers, it is best to maintain a reasonable distance and refrain from adding students as friends.

5. Take advantage of the privacy settings.

Use Facebook’s flexible privacy settings to pick and choose who sees what on a profile page - it certainly helps a teacher keep their personal and professional lives separate without opening up separate accounts.

6. Always check an employer’s social networking policy.

Every school requires different things of their teachers using social networking sites, and the most responsible thing to do is carefully review the policies before committing to opening an account.

7. Set up a class group.

For educators keeping a strictly professional profile, they may find the idea of a private class group conducive to communication outside the classroom.

8. Use SlideShare

This actually useful Facebook application allows educators to whip up quick slideshows to share with their students.

9. Ask students to follow academic, literary or political figures.

Their official profiles, of course. Request that students follow the goings-on of individuals pertinent to their studies, such as politicians, professors or writers.

10. Ask students to network with people in career paths that interest them.

One project that high school teachers may want to consider would involve students networking with and interviewing individuals who work in industries they are contemplating.

11. Turn the photo section into an art gallery.

Educators who specialize in the production or history of art and culture may love the idea of taking advantage of Facebook’s photo albums to create art galleries based around different themes, artists or movements.

12. Import a blog.

Facebook-enabled teachers who also keep a class blog have the ability to connect the 2 together, allowing kids to check for any new updates and even comment straight from their profiles.

13. Stay on topic.

Professional profiles need to remain professional. It’s certainly harmless to post comments about one’s children or pets, but they are not exactly relevant to the tasks at hand.

14. Use Webinaria

Teachers with a love for multimedia may like the idea of Webinaria as a means to distribute informative videos to their classes.

15. Use the list function to create rosters.

In order to keep professional profiles neat and tidy, the list function allows teachers to organize their students by class and keep a nice little online roster on hand.

16. Use Courses.

The Courses Facebook application is a third-party resource specifically for teachers to communicate and share content with their students.

17. Join Educators Using Facebook.

1,843 faculty members have joined up with the Educators Using Facebook to network and exchange ideas on effectively using the social networking site in the service of their students.

18. Send out any assignment updates and changes.

Use Facebook’s messaging feature or a wall to instantaneously keep students aware of any news and changes regarding their projects.

19. Post hyperlinks on the wall.

The wall is a great place for educators to post up links to supplementary multimedia that help kids receive a broader perspective on the subjects discussed in the classroom.

20. Invite experts to join private groups.

Private groups for students are generally the safest bets that Facebook-enabled teachers can make, though they may want to invite trusted experts to join in on the discussions and answer any questions that pop up during lectures.

21. Promote Get Homework Help

Encourage students to take advantage of the Get Homework Help application, which pairs them up with others who can guide them through assignments and subjects they find problematic.

22. Don’t forget the instant messaging!

Teachers with a little extra time on their hands may like the idea of making themselves available through the instant messaging feature in the evening should any of their pupils require assistance.

23. Don’t get involved in a student’s private life.

Keep a professional distance from students and refrain from looking through their personal profiles. Unless the suspicion of abuse or other atrocities crops up, there is no real reason to lurk about their private lives.

24. Ask for parental permission before getting students on Facebook.

Any educators hoping to use Facebook in the classroom will definitely want to get their students to ask their parents to sign a permission slip beforehand in order to provide transparency and address any safety concerns.

25. Use the Events section to remind students of upcoming field trips.

Rather than sending home fliers, post field trips as events for quick access to all the necessary information - maps, a website for the intended destination, photos and more!

26. Collaborate with other classrooms.

Research other classrooms around the world that may be open to collaborating on educational projects - such an exchange also opens up eyes to how other regions and nations conduct lectures, assignments and discussions.

27. Never force friending.

Part of why a group setting appeals to so many teachers is the fact that no students feel any pressure to add one another as a friend.

28. Use WorldCat

Conduct research both in and out of the classroom by taking advantage of the application that allows for exploration of the WorldCat database.

29. Allow students to post content of their own.

Encourage pupils to share videos, images, news stories and other media that relate back to their lessons as a means of promoting a healthy, communicative classroom environment.

30. Fan Facebook in Education.

Become a fan of the Facebook in Education page for all the latest tips and tricks on incorporating its myriad elements into a classroom setting.

31. Create applications.

Stanford University computer science students have taken to whipping up their own Facebook applications in order to practice their developing and marketing skills.

32. Understand its limitations.

Facebook can do a lot of things, but it can’t do everything. Be sure to spend some time getting to learn its controls before making any commitments regarding classroom use.

33. Add Polls.

The Polls application does exactly what its name implies - provides educators an opportunity to get students’ opinions on a number of different topics and problems that pop up along the way.

34. Tag students in notes.

Encourage healthy self-esteem in students by writing about classroom events and assignments, tagging the ones who particularly stood out as good citizens or performed well on their tests and projects.

35. Be sure to remind students of “netiquette” protocols.

As representatives of their classes and schools, class members must always practice courtesy while online as well as off. Some teachers may want to actually distribute grades based on how politely they behave on the internet.

36. Don’t go overboard on applications.

Too many applications can make a profile cluttered and confuse students as to what they need to use for what function. Try to pick a few necessary ones and stick with those.

37. Promote a cause.

Classes that are comfortable interacting with the public may want to openly discuss different social or political causes in the nearby area with their friends and neighbors, using Facebook as a conduit for spreading awareness.

38. Use the Calendar application.

What the Calendar application does should be pretty explanatory, as is how teachers can take advantage of what it has to offer.

39. Be sure to join groups.

Outside of any class-specific groups, try to connect with those associated with education and the subjects being taught in order to stay up-to-date with all the latest news and views.

40. Fan news networks.

Numerous local, national and international news outlets host their own feeds and fan pages so that Facebook users can learn more about the stories that affect them. This certainly helps any classes that hinge on analyzing current events.

41. Stay engaged.

After making a commitment to using Facebook, try and remain engaged until the class is over. Even if it ultimately proves a poor fit, students are relying on timely instructions, supplementary materials and other promises made at the beginning of a course.

42. Students are not “friends.”

Always maintain a professional distance from students, never taking the term “friend” literally and getting too close to their private lives.

43. Be wary of posts made on colleagues’ walls.

Teachers who have specific issues with students or other administrators should address them through private e-mails rather than on the walls of coworkers in order to avoid drama. Try not to participate in any non-professional discussions on professional Facebooks as well.

44. Use the To-Do List application.

The To-Do List is incredibly handy for educators and the educated alike who need to keep track of important tasks, dates and deadlines.

45. Remind students to police themselves online.

High schoolers should especially pay close attention to what they do and do not post online, and teachers may want to send them gentle reminders that future employers may be able to find what they post online.

46. Create a news feed.

Anyone enrolled in a journalism class can use Facebook to practice their craft, hammering off notes and articles on timely stories and sharing them with peers.

47. Explore challenges.

As a marketing device, many companies such as Microsoft issue challenges to students of all levels to promote both their services or goods in addition to education. Some classes may love using their knowledge and creativity to find a viable solution to the problems at hand.

48. Share lecture notes.

For the benefit of students who have to miss class, use the Notes function to post up the main points from the day’s lectures and discussions so they do not fall too far behind.

49. Use Goodreads Books

This application provides a conduit for students to openly share their opinions of the literature assigned in class.

50. Don’t force it.

Facebook isn’t for everyone, and schools catering to the needs of low-income families need to understand that some students may not be able to access the internet at home. It’s an option, but not a necessity.

Love it or hate it, few will deny that Facebook remains an excellent option for teachers hoping to incorporate technology into a classroom setting. Provided they and their permitted students stay safe and responsible, it can grow to become an indispensible facet of an education.

101 Ideas to Improve Your Career When No One Will Hire You

Even the most educated, experienced individuals run into roadblocks when it comes to scoring a rewarding career. No matter the economy, snags crop up along the way, self-esteems sustain damage and Hope appears to have taken an extended tropical vacation with Opportunity. Fortunately, enterprising individuals know that venues exist to make their job search that much easier to deal with - and the following few exist as some of the more common strategies they attempt.

Blog

Thanks to the internet, establishing one’s reputation as a solid figure in a chosen career path has never been easier. Opening up a blog makes for one of the best ways to show an understanding of a given field and stay up-to-date with all the latest developments. Best of all, most places charge absolutely nothing for their blogging services - making this option a rather attractive prospect for anyone hoping to make him or herself seem far more enticing to employers.

1. Wordpress

One of the most prominent blog hosts on the internet, Wordpress boasts an easy-to-use interface with numerous features - no development experience necessary!

2. Blogger

Like Wordpress, Blogger/Blogspot also provides those trying to bolster their career through an internet presences with a free resource to express ideas.

3. Tumblr

For more multimedia-oriented bloggers, Tumblr offers up one of the best blogging platforms available.

4. LiveJournal.com

Contrary to popular belief, LiveJournal actually has uses beyond posting Kirk/Spock furry lemon slash fanfiction.

5. TypePad

No matter one’s blogging needs, TypePad has resources available to make sure as many of them are met as possible.

6. YouTube

It may be one of the internet’s largest repositories of utter idiocy, but YouTube also serves as a popular and amazing conduit for vloggers to share genuine ideas and insights into their chosen fields as well.

7. flickr

Not all blogging sites come with free media hosting, so store those images through flickr - a great tool for anyone who also needs a visual portfolio to show off his or her work.

8. Photobucket

Another resource that any new blogger should check out as a means of hosting picture offsite in order to save space.

9. FreeVlog

When YouTube comments begin dissolving brain cells in mass quantities, try the more obscure FreeVlog to meet any video blogging needs.

10. Blog.com

Self-publish a grand resource for potential employers to admire by becoming one of the millions of users taking advantage of everything Blog.com has to share.

11. Webmonkey

Bloggers with a computer science bent who want to strut their stuff online without spending any money will greatly appreciate this refresher course on web development.

12. Blogr

This simple blog host targets visitors new to the social media phenomenon, with plenty of support for multimedia.

13. Technorati

Get noticed by hooking up a relevant career blog to the Technorati and following all of the latest trends and innovations in getting the most out of one’s own webspace.

14. Twitter

Twitter, the world’s most ubiquitous microblog, serves as an excellent source of supplementary material for a larger online presence. Be sure to follow and retweet relevant content from contemporaries to increase the chance of getting noticed.

15. Edublogs

With several different free or paid plans to choose from, Edublogs specifically caters to the needs of bloggers from educational backgrounds.

16. Netcipia

Show off real proficiency in a field by taking advantage of Netcipia, which offers up a wiki in addition to a blog - and all for free!

17. Terapad

Open up a blog and flex those entrepreneurial arms with the Terapad platform that allows users to open up their own accompanying shop alongside their regular writings.

18. Weebly

Weebly boasts a simple interface suitable for newcomers to the blogging scene and allows them to whip up several different kinds of websites for free.

19. tBlog

Because tBlog heavily emphasizes advertising and promotions, it may certainly pique the curiosity of professionals eager to show off their knowledge on a given topic.

20. Bravenet

The free website service eventually graduated to meet the demands of the blogging generation, with plenty of tools for the novice to get him or herself started.

Network

21. LinkedIn

Post up a resume and meet up with industry professionals who may very well hold the key to a more lucrative, productive position using this social networking site specifically targeting businesspeople.

22. Facebook

For a more casual means of networking with potentially valuable contemporaries, join up with Facebook and show off and knowledge or experience that may interest employers. Just be sure to avoid getting too personal or unprofessional.

23. A Dedicated Social Network

The internet overflows with social networks and forums that specifically allow for discussions of the different ideas and movements present in different industries. Seek them out. Better yet, find one that corresponds to the desired areas of residence to discover more opportunities.

24. Fast Pitch

As with LinkedIn, Fast Pitch also offers up a social network that revolves around different businesses and opens up opportunities to meet up with new colleagues who may hold job leads of their own.

25. Attend Lectures

Take the initiative to look up any professionally relevant lectures that may be occurring in the area, usually at universities or through various organizations. Even if no networking opportunities immediately crop up, they still offer up some great learning experiences that may come in handy during a particularly challenging interview!

26. Attend Workshops

Regardless of whether or not they involve specifically professional or broadly personal development, workshops pull double duty as a conduit for mingling as well as making one seem like a go-getting, attractive option to potential employers.

27. Attend Conferences and Conventions

When affordable, take as many opportunities as possible to hit up conventions and conferences as a means of learning more about a subject and meeting like-minded professionals with whom to exchange ideas and opinions.

28. Be Bold

Never solicit job offers or application reviews directly from employers, of course. But suck up the shyness and (VERY!) politely e-mail bloggers, managers of local businesses and others in the field and ask for advice on certain professional areas that may need some improvement. Some may not respond at all, but others may open up doors that may otherwise have remained shut had shyness reigned.

29. Volunteer

No ill comes of volunteering, and even if none of the connections that crop up yield career paths then one can still walk away knowing that their actions still sent positive reverberations throughout society.

30. Go to the Library

Most public libraries now host free classes and job fairs for employment seekers to increase their chances of finding success in their given fields - so be sure to drop by and check out any offerings!

31. Join a Club

Professional organizations in almost every field imaginable abound, and joining up with them whenever possible does nothing but increase the chances of networking into a shiny new job.

32. Take a Class

If financially feasible, attend a mainstream or continuing education course offered through a local community college or adult education center to simultaneously connect with contemporaries in a given career path and learn a few nifty things along the way.

33. Go to a Job Fair

Attending a job fair may seem like an incredibly obvious way to chat it up with fellow businesspeople, but many sadly do not always take advantage of the amazing opportunities they provide.

34. Hit Up the Ol’ Alma Mater

Most colleges and universities allow their alumni access to their career services center, and the ardent job seeker can talk shop with counselors regarding any relevant job offers that pass through the office.

35. Religious Organizations

For the spiritually inclined, their chosen houses of worship frequently yield some excellent ways to meet new people and potentially garner valuable professional connections.

36. Meetup.com

Use Meetup.com to search for any career-related events occurring in a given area - or take the initiative to start one up and create networking opportunities for numerous individuals!

37. PartnerUp

PartnerUp specifically targets businesspeople looking to network, providing them with a way to connect with one another using the internet and learn more about anything and everything that may be available for their own professional development.

38. Monster

The job search juggernaut provides users with more than just application advice and leads. It also hosts a number of different forums that allow them to connect with one another and learn more about what is and is not available in their area.

39. CareerBuilder.com

Like Monster, CareerBuilder.com blends together job postings and different forums for individuals to meet their contemporaries and exchange connections as well as ideas.

40. Stay Active

Everything from taking the scraggly old cat to the vet to picking up Grandma’s hemorrhoid cream can result in an extremely lucky networking opportunity. The more one gets out and about in the real world, the more likely he or she is to run into something very, very lucrative.

Self-Improvement

41. Learn a Foreign Language

Do some research into which foreign languages many employers in a given area prefer and put some honest time and effort into learning as much as possible through classes, books, audio or software.

42. Study

Dedicate an hour or so a day to reading up on all the latest news and developments in the fields in question and drink up information that may come in handy during an unexpected interview.

43. Work Out

Unemployment or job dissatisfaction certainly leads to considerable stress and anxiety, and exercising regularly keeps a body healthy while alleviating much of the mental tension.

44. Be Social

Nothing kicks one’s self-esteem through the dirt quite like knowing that employers do not want the skills and experiences being offered. Get out of the house for a while and spend time amongst peers - or make some new ones! - in a setting that has little to do with professional interests. Doing so serves as a great palate cleanser and emotional boost.

45. Join a Sports Team

Better yet, combine socializing with physical activity and join up with an adult sporting team or league for a double dose of self-improvement. 46. Get Therapy

Obviously, potential employers need not know about any psychological assistance being sought. However, setting up a few rap session with a counselor can help work out any mental or emotional blocks that hinder career success.

47. Explore the City

Even people who have never left their home city still discover new things when they get to really exploring. Doing so bolsters one’s sense of space and belonging while simultaneously opening up new opportunities, professional or not. It also serves as a source of excellent conversation topics with potential employers!

48. Travel

If finances allow, take a cue from Mick Jones and “rush for a change of atmosphere.” Travel broadens horizons, builds character and provides numerous valuable learning opportunities.

49. Visit a Museum

Keeping the mind as active as possible staves off boredom and complacency, and museums teach lessons that may very well come in handy some day!

50. Pick up a New Hobby

Channel some of the nervous energy that goes into worrying about the job search and pick up a new hobby, preferably one that occupies the mind as well as the hands.

51. Start Journaling

At the conclusion of a day, jot down any stresses and anxieties as a means of working out any mental and emotional kinks, look for patterns and generally grow as a person.

52. Visit an Art Gallery

Like museums, art galleries stimulate the mind and act as an excellent conduit for stimulating creativity and inspiration. 53. Hone a

New Skill

Use any afforded time off to either start learning and perfecting a new skill - preferably one with professional applications - or improving upon ones that need a tune-up.

54. Get Personal Finances in Order

Set aside time to peruse personal finances, tightening budgets, analyzing investments and other necessities to ensure as comfortable a nest egg as possible.

55. Make Something

Crafting the smallest of projects, such as a small card for a loved one, imbues the maker with a sense of pride and accomplishment that carries over into other facets of their lives.

56. Take in a Play, Opera, Symphony or Ballet

Attend a showing of the performing arts that seems particularly fascinating as a way to nurture cultural literacy and learn more about the world.

57. Face a Fear

Go skydiving! Ride a horse! Eat durian! Facing one’s fears inspires confidence and exhilaration that can greatly impact one’s professional pursuits.

58. Do the Crosswords

Crossword puzzles are fun, educational and have been known to keep the brain stimulated to the point it greatly reduces one’s risk of Alzheimer’s and other dementia-related illnesses.

59. Meditate

The secular and spiritual alike can certainly benefit from finding the best way to clear the head and relax the body in a healthy, productive manner.

60. Stay Open

Try to keep an open mind when it comes to trying new things and forging life experiences, as doing so will certainly improve one’s overall outlook and hopefully provide a few professional possibilities along the way.

 

Freelance and Create Opportunities

61. The Freelance Writing Network

Writing may not be everyone’s calling, but this website provides opportunities for professionals to pen articles on their respective fields for money, experience and application fodder.

62. Craigslist

Obviously, one must practice discretion when dealing with Craigslist. However, it does make for a great way to advertise professional skills - web development, for example - and earn a bit of experience and money.

63. Tutor

Advertise locally as a tutor who specializes in a certain field and coach students of all ages in how to succeed at their homework and assignments.

64. Mechanical Turk

Amazon.com’s Mechanical Turk connects freelancers with businesses as a way of networking, making money and staying active in a given field.

65. Freelancer.com

Browse and bid on freelancing opportunities posted by businesses in need of persons boasting a broad spectrum of skills and qualifications.

66. Start a Small Business

Easier said than done, of course, but the unemployed with an entrepreneurial streak can impress potential employers by taking the initiative of starting up a small business of their very own.

67. iFreelance

Meet up with businesses all over the world searching for freelancers to do a plethora of jobs for both experience and a bit of money.

68. Sell Ad Space

Bloggers who generate a goodly amount of content may want to flex their enterprising abilities and sell some relevant, tastefully incorporated ad space to earn some extra cash - maybe even network along the way!

69. Sortfolio

Designed predominantly for web developers, Sortfolio allows users to post their portfolios for potential employers to peruse and perhaps offer a freelance gig.

70. Write Guest Posts

Check various industry blogs for guest posting opportunities - or even politely e-mail the owners - and write up an article or 2 to show off proficiencies to potential employers.

71. FreelanceSwitch

Beyond the expected job listings and postings, FreelanceSwitch also provides a forum for the open exchange of ideas and trends that can do nothing but help further one’s career.

72. Submit to Journals

Bold professionals may want to compile some research together and submit the final papers to industry journals for an excellent way to make an application seem far more attractive.

73. Etsy

For those with a creative bent, opening up a shop on Etsy shows initiative and provides opportunities to make money and learn more about how businesses operate.

74. Barter

Money may not necessarily change hands, but bartering for products or other services still yields experience and helps strengthen skills.

75. Get Certified

Look through the most commonly recommended certifications for a specific position and take the time to fill in any holes, schedule and budget permitting.

76. Open a Booth at a Convention

If finances allow, try to open up a booth at a relevant professional convention and sell any products or services in order to garner some attention.

77. Lecture

For those who do not fear public speaking and feel comfortable within their particular area of expertise, offering lecture services can result in some professionally lucrative opportunities.

78. Host a Workshop

Beyond lectures, the particularly confident may want to cobble together a very organized workshop to share their knowledge and experience in addition to greatly boosting their applications.

79. Start an Organization

Don’t sit around waiting for a relevant organization to roll along! Take the initiative to start one that brings together like-minded individuals for networking and other professional and social benefits.

80. Get Creative

Self-starting opportunities are only as limited as one’s creativity and resourcefulness, so sit down and start thinking about enterprising ways to impress those seemingly unimpressible employers!

Read

81. The News

Be sure to keep up with current events - most especially any that may come to impact employment in a particular. For good or for ill, it pays to understand the current climate.

82. Rebound: A Proven Plan for Starting Over After a Job Loss Author: Martha I. Finney

For the unemployed, this guide can serve as a comforting resource in how to seize control of the sad situation at hand and create new opportunities.

83. The Classics

Pick up some novels from the established literary canon that seem interesting as a means of broadening the horizons, thinking new thoughts and providing conversation topics for tough interviews.

84. Relevant Books

Use the free time to catch up on any books that have changed the course of any given field, receiving a solid foundation in its history, peoples and perspectives.

85. Get the Job You Want, Even When No One’s Hiring Author: Ford R. Myers

Check out Ford R. Myers’s well-received book on succeeding in the business world by trying really, really hard and working within the confines of a down economy.

86. Religious Texts

The business world requires individuals of varying religious backgrounds to work together harmoniously. Facilitate a tolerant and loving environment by becoming familiar with where others may be coming from philosophically.

87. Something Inspiring

Everyone finds something inspiring, and tough times involving un- or underemployment especially call for a hot drink paired with a favored tome that uplifts the spirits.

88. Unlock the Hidden Job Market: 6 Steps to a Successful Job Search When Times are Tough Authors: Martha I. Finney & Duncan Mathison

This book specifically addresses the unique needs of those struggling for honest employment when few companies have the resources to hire new people.

89. Freakonomics Authors: Stephen J. Dubner & Steven D. Levitt

The 2 Steves illustrate the basics of economics in a way that general audiences can understand - definitely a subject that any job hunter needs to read about!

90. Influential Historical Documents

Become a more well-rounded employee by devouring the speeches, essays and other written works that have shaped human history for better or worse.

91. Influential Political Documents

As with religion, it pays to understand - though, of course, not always agree - the political perspectives of others for the sake of a more harmonious and tolerant work environment. Pick up popular political works from all perspectives to gain a broad look at the different ideologies at play.

92. Influential Philosophical Documents

Blend indulgence in influential works of literature with the idea of fostering a more loving workplace by catching up on philosophical works from many different time periods and political leanings.

93. Guerilla Marketing for Job Hunters 2.0 Authors: Jay Conrad Livingston & David E. Perry

Read up on a thousand creative ways to network, create a personal brand, establish new opportunities and more with this very useful book suitable for the un- and underemployed alike.

94. Trade Journals and Periodicals

Browse the internet, library holdings and other sources to find the best, most informative trade journals and related periodicals. Keeping up with them will certainly yield positive results!

95. Organization Newsletters

Another way to stay on top of all the latest developments is to read updated newsletters by organizations that specifically cater to the needs of those working in a given industry.

96. Blogs

Subscribe to the feeds of any and every leading blog in the field at hand, reading through them every day for all the latest news and perspectives that are shaping it in the months or years to come.

97. Your Own Application

Sit down with résumé and cover letter (or letters!) in hand and genuinely analyze what works, what doesn’t work, what needs refining and what needs to simply end up deleted. An impressive application obviously makes or breaks one’s job prospects.

98. Other People’s Applications

Run an internet query or ask a headhunter for copies of what the industry in question considers a viable application, and tailor personal résumés and cover letters accordingly.

99. How to Find a Job on LinkedIn, Facebook, Twitter, MySpace, and Other Social Networks Authors: Brad Schepp & Debra Schepp

Everything potential readers need to know is right there in the title. With this book, they can learn how to effectively use online networking tools to their professional advantage.

100. A Favored Financial Journal

Pick a financial news source. Any financial news source. Whichever one piques particular fancy, follow it for all the stories and trends that impact the job market and overall economic climate.

101. Crack the Hidden Job Market: How to Find Opportunity in Any Economy Author: Donald Asher

Every economic situation carries with it a unique set of struggles and triumphs, and Donald Asher outlines how one can productively utilize resourcefulness no matter the external circumstances.

As stressful as unemployment, underemployment and entrenchment in a despised position can get, they do challenge one’s stamina and creativity like few other situations. Try a few of these suggestions when times seem bleak in order to hopefully encourage a few new, unexpected opportunities to reveal themselves.

The Educator’s Guide to Google Wave

Google Applications have already proven themselves as extremely valuable tools for educators of all types, and the launch of Google Wave for general use in 2010 continued the internet juggernaut’s dominance in shaping the future of how people communicate. Unsurprisingly, their dynamic, interactive Wave communities provide a glut of opportunities for savvy teachers eager to embrace the latest technological developments.

At its core, Google Wave seeks to provide a means of organizing and streamlining projects involving a group of people. Anyone approved to participate in a particular community wields the power to edit and change information to keep others updated on any changes, challenges, and progress involving the goal at hand. This interface certainly improves upon the old system of group e-mails, phone calls, notes, and other scattered bits of information that could easily overwhelm all group members. Google Wave’s all-inclusive environment definitely allows newcomers to the specified projects a quicker means of soaking up all the data may have missed had they been forced to scan a plethora of e-mails, instant messages, and voice mails. Best of all, users have the option of making their collaborations either public or private, so anyone concerned about confidential research need not worry about sneaky leaks.

Beyond the sheer convenience factor, the Wave communities also supply members with a lovely selection of multimedia tools - including maps, images, videos and text - to create something interesting, creative and unique. Any and all changes to the various media are archived so that participants and newcomers have a frame of reference for how any issues or evolutions came about. Suffice to say, teachers and students of all levels can benefit from this sleek and flexible product. Google Wave itself spotlights at least 2 projects, using them as examples of how educators have creatively applied the available tools to creating a nurturing environment that opens people up to new ideas and information. More stimulating than a lecture, participants now have a far more interactive means of learning everything they can about the world they inhabit.

For example, Shelley Blake-Plock was specifically highlighted for her use of Google Wave in asking her Latin students to write their own epic poetry. What resulted was a valuable collaboration that allowed the community members to edit any translation mistakes and look back on what areas need improvement. It also created a tighter-knit classroom where kids bonded over a shared creative experience and offered hands in correcting any problems that their peers may have missed. Other potential applications span much broader than just one course. Due to its internet habitat, any instructor assigned to teach online courses can set up a virtual classroom of their very own and bring together curious learners from around the world. Dealing with any potential language barriers becomes far easier to contend with when one flips on the translate tool - making this a potentially valuable tool for connecting ESL teachers with one another as well as their students in order to establish more effective lessons. Ajaan Rob Hatfield, who reviews technology of interest to ESL instructors, was definitely excited when Wave’s May 18, 2010 release rolled in. The internet already abounds with educators finding new and innovative ways to apply all the exciting features of this program to their classes. When inspiration begins running dry, run a search and explore how other teachers are applying the available technology to providing students the most interactive and innovative education possible.

Educators shy about incorporating computers into their classrooms may want to at least consider Google Wave as a viable start. With its plethora of features, this collaborative resource fosters creativity, practicality and organization in teachers and students alike. Even those unsure about value to a course would do well to explore everything it has to offer before rejecting it as an option.

50 Amazing Mixology Blogs

When imbibed responsibly, cocktails can serve as one testament to humanity’s intense creativity and intimate relationship with food. One does not have to attend bartending school to earn an education in whipping up drinks for friends and family. Those hoping to impress should take to the internet and read up on all there is to know about not only the beverages themselves, but the history and culture that influence them. And fortunately, the following blogs come to their aid.

1. Jeffrey Morgenthaler

One of the most well-respected bartenders on the internet, Jeffrey Morgenthaler’s blog not only provides the home mixologist recipes for fantastic drinks, but news and views regarding the culture of spirits.

2. SLOSHED!

Anyone hoping to entertain guests with luscious drinks would do well to take advice from the ladies and gentlemen of SLOSHED!, who blog about anything and everything their fellow professional and amateur bartenders need to know.

3. AlcoholReviews.com

F. Sot Fitzgerald discusses the quality of different spirits as well as the news and culture behind alcohol appreciation - and, of course, cocktails crop up many times as well.

4. Mixology

Mixology magazine blogs reviews of new beers, wines, and spirits for the benefit of bartenders hoping to whip up a few lovely beverages for friends, family, and customers.

5. The Cocktail Chronicles

Fans of the finer things in life would do well to check out this classy, intelligent blog that provides insight into cocktail culture alongside its sumptuous recipes.

6. Shoes N Booze

Fashionistas who want to extend their eye for style will absolutely love this blog, which combines the 2 sexy pastimes into 1 fun read.

7. Mixology Monday

Billed as "the monthly online cocktail party," Mixology Monday brings together bartending experts from around the community to discuss recipes and anecdotes revolving around a given theme.

8. A Dash of Bitters

Michael Dietsch harbors a passion for cocktails and the cultural milieu they spring from, and A Dash of Bitters channels this positive energy into a great resource for the spirit gourmand.

9. Imbibe Unfiltered

The official blog of Imbibe magazine carries over the same whip-smart analyses, anecdotes, commentaries and recipes found in the periodical itself.

10. Drinkhacker.com

Advertising itself as "the essential blog for the discriminating drinker," this awesome resource offers visitors some excellent reviews, recipes, and suggestions for the home connoisseur.

11. Charming Cocktails

Cheryl Charming is, as her name implies, a lady who enjoys sharing recipes and articles regarding elegant adult beverages appropriate for different occasions. She does not update as often as the other blogs on this list, though she remains completely worth reading.

12. Two Parts Rye

Sports fans in search of the perfect beer, wine, spirit, or cocktail to enjoy alongside their favorite team would do well to stop by this engaging blog that caters to both their loves.

13. The Santa Fe Barman

Anyone looking for entertaining and mixology advice straight from a head bartender should definitely bookmark Chris Milligan’s blog to pick up professional tips and tricks on slinging the perfect cocktail.

14. Alcademics

Beyond recipes, Camper English at Alcademics also provides the home mixologist with recommendations for great reads and products that push the art of creating delicious drinks forward.

15. Art of Drink

One of the top cocktail blogs on the internet, Art of Drinks serves as a one-stop shop for everything entertainers need to know about adult beverages and the cultures surrounding them.

16. KegWorks Blog

Though it revolves mainly around beer and home brewing, mixologists both amateur and professional benefit greatly from its advice and reviews on many relevant topics.

17. Liquor Snob

A must-read for anyone curious about alcohol and alcohol culture, Liquor Snob provides blog postings relating to recipes, reviews, and news from within the bartending and mixology communities.

18. Intoxicated Zodiac

Gwen Sutherland Kaiser merges her love of astrology with her prowess in mixology to bring people delicious and innovative cocktails that parallel their zodiac signs.

19. The Whisky Grotto

Because whisky comprises one of the cornerstones of a well-stocked bar, professional and amateur bartenders alike can benefit from this engaging blog that’s all about the best qualities and bargains and what to do with them.

20. Talk Drinks

Multiple writers and bartenders weigh in on a number of boozy topics of interest to amateur and professional mixologists - making this a definite must-read for anyone needing recipes, reviews, and information on cocktail culture.

21. Slow Cocktails

Alcohol aficionados would do well to check out Slow Cocktails for recipes, reviews of products, books and bars, and other engaging subjects.

22. Dowd on Drinks

William M. Dowd keeps 4 blogs - emphasizing wine, beer, spirits and nonalcoholic beverages - that bartenders and home mixologists can use as a handy reference guide to creating excellent cocktails.

23. A Mountain of Shaved Ice

Indulge in the cocktail culture with A Mountain of Shaved Ice’s extensive archive of drink recipes, reviews, news and recommendations with a satisfyingly exotic Tiki twist.

24. Dr Mixologist

Study all the ins and outs of crafting succulent cocktails for entertaining (or profit!) under the incredibly well-informed Dr Mixologist.

25. Dr. Bamboo

After finishing class with Dr Mixologist, head over to Dr. Bamboo for lessons in kitschy and/or yummy drinks accompanied by skillful, downright fun cartooning.

26. Cocktail Culture

The art of the cocktail has unsurprisingly attracted a subculture of its own amongst foodies and other fans of fine things, and this blog delves into the social element of sharing a nice beverage along with its mixing instructions.

27. Embury Cocktails

Even the subtitle of Embury cocktails claims that anyone looking to touch a bit of alcohol may as well imbibe the best they can afford - and they certainly do what they can to promote the cocktail culture.

28. cocktail virgin slut

Cuddle up to 4 Boston-area writers for intimate peeks into some exotic and enticing cocktails.

29. Kaiser Penguin

Lovers of remixing, Tiki-style libations, and DIY bartending may enjoy Kaiser Penguin’s fun and informative blog - complete with recipes!

30. Off the Presses

Robert Simonson finds himself seduced by the prospect of indulging in the luxurious beverage selections in New York City, inviting others to follow his travels and learn a little bit about parroting his discoveries at home.

31. Underhill-Lounge

Anyone looking to indulge in rich beverages will love how Underhill-Lounge offers up recipes straight from the Savoy Cocktail Book and other amazing alcohol experiences.

32. A Muddled Thought

Home mixologists in search of the perfect cocktail to serve their guests will love browsing the different drinks that Hal Wolin writes about - and be sure to read over the tasting notes as well!

33. Beachbum Berry

Considered one of the world’s foremost experts on Tiki drinks, fans of the kischy retro cocktails should certainly check out what Jeff Berry has to say on the subject.

34. Drink of the Week Blog

This must-bookmark resource brings upscale cocktail culture home with great product reviews and recipes of interest to the backyard bartender.

35. a drink with forrest

Follow one industry professional as he explores the world of cocktails and other beverages and experiments with whipping up exciting libations for people to enjoy.

36. Felicia’s Speakeasy

Some cocktail fans want their drinks served up without a pony full of pretense will love this entirely down-to-earth blog that looks into cocktail culture through a creative, harmonious lens.

37. A Jigger of Blog

Matt Browner Hamlin writes a relatable blog targeting fellow mixology hobbyists, sharing all of his triumphs and tragedies when it comes to experimenting with new and exciting flavors.

38. the green bar

Environmentally-friendly mixologists never have to feel out of the loop when it comes to whipping up sustainable and/or organic cocktails to share!

39. The Mixoloseum Blog

Join up with a community of cocktail geeks and read all about all the news, trends, and recipes that satisfy their eclectic tastes.

40. "Buzzings" from Cocktail Buzz

Stop by this extremely comprehensive guide to anything and everything related to cocktail connoisseurship for everything from recipes to bar recommendations to food pairings and more!

41. T&T’s Bad Booze Reviews

This hilarious but highly educational multimedia blog discusses what to avoid when trying to stock a decent bar for entertaining guests.

42. Liquidity Preference

As both a barista and a mixologist, Jacob Grier has plenty of excellent things to say about both coffee and cocktails that warrant a trip over to his awesome and informative blog.

43. The Dizzy Fizz

Because not everybody can make it to New York City - ostensibly (yet very much debatably!) the center of the universe - they can at least replicate the elegance of its trendy and/or upscale establishments by emulating the recipes featured at The Daily Fizz while looking at pictures of beautiful people.

44. Oh Gosh!

Whether looking for recipes or wondering about the latest and greatest in cocktail culture, Oh Gosh! has the needs of every visitor covered.

45. Rock & Rye

Rock & Rye is another awesome blog for any mixologists in search of cocktails - most especially those of the vintage variety.

46. Tales of the Cocktail

The annual Tales of the Cocktail draws mixology enthusiasts from around the world and showcases the newest innovations when it comes to the beverage industry - and anyone curious about attending should drop by for all the latest updates and inquiries into cocktail culture.

47. The Museum of the American Cocktail

Cocktail enthusiasts who want their recipes juxtaposed with American history will love this blog, which paradoxically kills brain cells while simultaneously stimulating them.

48. bitters & twisted

bitters & twisted constantly seeks to grow beyond its valuable and entirely engaging blog with the hopes of spreading an appreciation (not an addiction) to good alcohol and creative cocktails.

49. Boozeblogger

Connoisseurs of the cocktail would do well do stop by this fun blog for anything and everything involving alcohol - including reviews, recipes, oddities, and other tidbits of information.

50. Liqurious

When feeling indulgent or luxurious, stop by Liquirous for some deliriously naughty cocktails and reviews and reflections upon the more fashionable spirits.

Whether hoping to open up a bar, entertain beloved guests, or simply kick back and unwind, responsible drinking opens up the senses to a plethora of tasteful pleasures. Anyone curious about the imaginative world of cocktails and cocktail culture can earn themselves an intensive education by paying a visit to these highly useful and informative blogs.

20 Great Money Blogs for 20-Somethings

The time after high school graduation, when college or a career looms overhead, stands as one of the most grueling periods of one’s life when it comes to personal finances. Necessary expenditures fly in from all sides, bombarding their victims with stress and anxiety over how to pay for everything and stay afloat without ending up crushed underneath overwhelming debt. Fortunately, financial experts as well as “civilians" who came before have flocked to the internet in order to provide others with peace of mind regarding the best way to seize control of their money. Although their advice does not take the place of a consultation with a professional, these bloggers serve to quell the emotional turmoil that frequently accompanies the mid-20s with sage research and experiential anecdotes. The following - listed in no particular order - exist as some of the best that the internet has to offer, but by no means does it discount the contributions of others as well. Be sure to explore what other personal finance sites have to say in order to piece together a broad picture and fully understand how their money works.

1. Money Under 30

One of the quintessential blogs for college students and young professionals, David Weliver’s Money Under 30 specifically targets the financial issues that their target audience face daily. Savings accounts, personal budgets, mortgages, credit cards, and getting out of debt responsibly comprise the majority of the content here. Even those over the age of 30 can benefit from the contributors’ snippets of common-sense advice - most especially when it comes to saving for retirement and making wise consumer decisions.

2. Poorer Than You

Poorer Than You pulls from personal experiences as well as research to give 20-somethings a straightforward resource on taking control of their finances. One does not have to come from a background in accounting or other fiscal career paths to understand the advice contained therein. Pretty much all of the content comes straight from blogger Stephanie’s own ups and downs as she attempts to navigate college and real life - making this a great personal finance blog that most readers can definitely relate to.

3. Life After College

Jenny Blake’s blog comes chock full of advice for surviving the big, scary real world without the crutch of college or Mommy. She understandably devotes a portion of the site to financial matters, with others revolving around organizing one’s life and launching a hopefully lucrative and rewarding career. Anyone seeking personal finance advice that comes bundled with tips and tricks on gaining and maintaining independence once the diploma’s been conferred would do well to drop by this valuable resource.

4. Studenomics

Debt stands as one of the biggest concerns for college students, recent graduates, and upstart professionals. Studenomics may focus on a broad spectrum of financial topics suitable for the novice, but helping its readers slough off their pressing monetary burdens remains one of the blog’s main goals. Other topics to explore include traveling on a budget, saving money, personal budgeting, handling credit cards, bank accounts, and more. Its accessible, easy-to-process content makes it a must-bookmark for any young person in need of responsible fiscal advice.

5. 20 Something Finance

As the title quite obviously implies, this blog’s content involves fiscal matters of concern to a younger, more inexperienced demographic. Everything from wise investments to saving for retirement at the start of one’s career crops up here, and any college student (or other individual in that age bracket) in need of tips on monetarily caring for themselves would do well to check out what 20 Something Finance has to say. Anyone concerned about remaining environmentally friendly without breaking the bank needs to check out the special section on the topic.

6. Generation X Finance

The current crop of youngsters faces down their own unique fiscal struggles, and Jeremy Vohwinkle’s blog emphasizes what Generations X and Y have to look forward to once they transition into the real world. Anyone with a little money to spare - or needing to drop hints for birthday gifts - should browse the recommended books available for purchase directly from Amazon.com. Vohwinkle’s straightforward tips on everything from getting out of debt to stopping other financial issues before they start (and all the other related topics) can resonate with anyone in precarious financial straits.

7. 20s Money Blog

Those of college age ought to pop by 20s Money Blog for some great advice on handling their money responsibly. Wise spending can actually result in wise savings, and anyone willing to take the risk of an intelligent, informed investment needs to check this resource for information. Beyond the excellent, easy-to-follow tidbits regarding managing money, the blog also provides insight into the current economic climate to help readers learn how to find a broader context for their personal situations.

8. Beyond Paycheck to Paycheck

In spite of aiming at a broader audience, all of the tips and tricks for financial security available at Beyond Paycheck to Paycheck certainly benefit those just beginning their journey of independence. With sections on budgeting and balancing, saving money, and chipping away at debt, the common sense advice provided by 36-year-old Michael B. Rubin certainly speaks to the younger demographics’ specific needs. Those hoping to plan ahead for retirement also have plenty of useful resources to browse as well.

9. Debt Free Adventure

Matt Jabs of Debt Free Adventure opens up and intimately shares the lessons he learns while struggling to throw off the yoke of pressing arrears. There is quite a bit here for the under-30 crowd to process, and he hopes that discussing such personal matters in an open forum serves as a valuable lesson in preventing mounting debt and confronting it when it does pop up. Other sections deal with the responsibilities of taxes, savings, and donations - all of which affect the personal finances of the newly independent.

10. Wise Bread

This highly respected (and intelligent!) personal finance blog may not specifically aim to please Generations X and Y, but it does tailor all of its articles to anyone hoping to maintain responsible personal finances while heavily budgeted. Wise Bread certainly speaks to the unique needs of anyone in this situation, and proves that one can still live well without plunging into massive amounts of debt or other perilous financial straits. Be sure to check out the forums and connect with others on more budgeting tips as well as some informative, money-saving life hacks.

11. WalletPop

AOL’s WalletPop blog provides everything a newly financially independent individual needs to manage their money responsibly - and hopefully lucratively as well! They provide a glut of advice on all elements of personal finance, including how to properly handle credit cards, investing, insurance, and taxes (among others). Be sure to take advantage of their online calculators as well. For the novice and seasoned “professional" alike, they make for a handy, convenient way to check on debt, mortgages, paychecks, and other common expenditures.

12. BeingFrugal.net

Unless graduation resulted in a fortuitous financial windfall straight out of Charles Dickens, pretty much anyone getting started in their careers (regardless of whether or not they went to college) can benefit from BeingFrugal.net’s amazing money-saving (and making!) advice. All of the tips outlined here foster basic money management skills to carry out of young adulthood and into - gulp! - middle age and retirement. One does not always have to stick with a frugal lifestyle until death, of course, but there are times that doing so staves off debt and other fiscal problems.

13. The Dough Roller

For the more advanced 20-something, The Dough Roller provides information on building one’s investment portfolio, banking, insurance, credit cards, and some of the best financial deals going. It may not cover personal finance issues that affect young people as much as the others on this list, but those with a very firm grasp of the basics may appreciate how the more advanced practices can benefit them. The investment and banking section is especially useful for those hoping to fluff up their nest egg.

14. Consumerism Commentary

3 men collaborate to bring readers the latest news, opinions, and ideas regarding personal finances and consumer information. One of the pitfalls of living in a society that extols extrinsic possessions over intrinsic virtues is the urge to overspend - and oftentimes fall prey to scams or defective products. Keeping up with Consumerism Commentary helps the younger, comparatively more naïve, demographics (and everyone else!) make the right choices when it comes to resigning their personal budgets with social pressures.

15. My Two Dollars

Touting itself as “a place to discuss money…for the rest of us," My Two Dollars appeals to both young financial novices as well as older individuals who find themselves overwhelmed by the dizzying technicalities of insurance, banking, investments, budgeting, and other fiscal constructs. Contributors pull from their personal experiences and research to bring down-to-earth advice suitable for those who can’t tell their dividends from their diversified portfolios - making this a nice start for readers in their 20s.

16. Get Rich Slowly

The bloggers behind Get Rich Slowly specifically target visitors who aren’t experts when it comes to finances. They cover very real issues such as mortgages, investments, budgeting, debt, credit cards, and insurance without delving too far into confusing jargon and esoteric beliefs and practices. By taking such a straightforward, no-nonsense approach, the Get Rich Slowly crew appeals to the post-high school crowd in need of sound tips to help them minimize debt and make wise, well-informed financial choices.

17. Man vs. Debt

Emphasizing finding happiness through financial stability and dissolving debt, Adam Baker outlines his personal experiences and hopes that what he’s picked up along the way will be of value to others. It may not be expert advice, but what Baker has to say about selling off junk, living within one’s means, and other financially empowering actions definitely rings true to the needs of individuals (and new families) in their 20s. He proves that it’s possible to find one’s bliss without wringing hands too much over monetary issues.

18. Budgets Are Sexy

One doesn’t have to spend exorbitant amounts of money to enjoy life, contrary to what the advertising agencies have to say! This lighthearted blog shares the basics of budgeting and other financial matters, even offering downloads and templates to help the utterly baffled get started on taking control of their money. A healthy budget leads to a healthy bank account, allowing individuals to better visualize their holdings and expenditures and maintain a realistic outlook on what aspects of their lives can and cannot be financially compromised.

19. Oblivious Investor

More financially savvy youngsters with a few investments to their name will appreciate the simple, effective advice found at former Edward Jones financial advisor Mike Piper’s blog. When executed right, investments can help those in their 20s turn the little money they frequently possess into something greater - and more comfortable! Piper himself has yet to reach the big 3-0 yet as well, so much of his content takes on appropriate tone for younger adults needing to make it on their own.

20. Five Cent Nickel

Audiences of all ages and budgets can find something to appreciate with Five Cent Nickel, which covers all the basics for those either just starting out or finding themselves in need of a wee push. Learn how to keep track of mortgages, savings, markets, CDs, insurance, and credit cards in order to maintain a healthy state of personal finance. The blog may not specifically target readers in their 20s, but the content sure does resonate across temporal as well as fiscal boundaries.

Taking advice from these bloggers (and their contemporaries who didn’t necessarily make the cut but still have plenty of valuable things to say!) certainly helps those in their 20s make the right choices when it comes to seizing control of their personal finances. They may not necessarily take the place of a professional financial advisor, but their tips, tricks, and life hacks can definitely pave the way towards fiscal independence and security for the hopefully long road ahead.

10 Early American Presidents Who Would Have Been SNL Gold

Politicians most often strike the public as well-educated bores, devoid entirely of anything even remotely resembling a sense of humor. This is not actually the case, however, as many beloved and not-so-beloved American presidents boasted the ability to inspire great laughs or stealth smiles worthy of Saturday Night Live. And with the way the show plods along at a sluggish, pathetic, and downright lazy pace - they could probably benefit from the contributions of these men as well. Everyone wins!

1. George Washington

Although his portraits always depict a distinguished, painfully serious individual, George Washington was actually legitimately funny even beyond the powdered wig, wooden teeth, and Cox & Combes’ animated rap tribute to his…everything. Anecdotes abound regarding his cleverness, and while Americans today perceive him as somber and unsmiling, in reality the first president actually enjoyed cracking laughs and displaying a witty sense of humor. He was even allegedly capable of laughing to the point of tears as well. Granted, were he to be cast on SNL he would have to keep this trait in check lest he end up another Jimmy Fallon. Washington wrung humor out of absurdity - everything from the idea of sarcastically treating one very sad mule (a gift from King Charles III of Spain) like a royal steed, complete with a special stable and declarations of how he shall become to progenitor of a proud race of mighty animals. One of his funnier moments involved freaking out his wife Martha while an artist constructed a plaster cast of his face.

2. John Adams

Paul Giamatti was an apt choice to play John Adams in the acclaimed, eponymous miniseries. Sure he was never an SNL cast member, but his incredible ability to deliver dry, prickly humor better than nearly any other actor today paired well with the intense politician. Had television been around in the 18th Century, the second President of the United States would have made for a great host - most especially during election season. His argumentative nature alone led to some great moments of hilarity, not the least of which involved going toe-to-toe with noted American wit Benjamin Franklin. Adams’s autobiography recounts Franklin’s “Theory of Colds,” humorously mulling over its implications and the paradoxes contained within. The bemused entertainment settles in when one realizes that his very personality led him to completely dissect one mundane anecdote simply for the sake of having someone with whom to argue; not only that, but he recounted it with such a droll, sarcastic tone that one can’t help but at least giggle.

3. Martin Van Buren

Though more well-known as the inspiration behind a roving gang of ne’er-do-wells from Seinfeld, Martin Van Buren’s inclusion in the cast of SNL would have made excellent fodder for some physical comedy. At 5’6” and sporting hair that would make Doc Brown jealous, Van Buren wouldn’t even have to SAY anything to elicit laughs. The camera could just zoom in on his beady, shrewd little eyes whilst they darted back and forth with heightened suspicion. And the simple concept of him in drag à la the pepper pots from Monty Python could be mined for comedic gold as well. Again, with no words necessary. He just LOOKS like a funny little man, and his relative obscurity when compared to presidential heavyweights would mean that a self-deprecating turn on a television sketch comedy could boost his popularity - though whether for good or for ill remains unknown due to the whole “he died before television was invented” thing. This is probably for the best in order to prevent the populace from suffering through any spinoff movies.

4. John Tyler

John Tyler may not have been a terrifically popular president, even finding himself on the end of an impeachment attempt. Perhaps his supposed lust for life - which included 15 children and an enviable private library - would have served him better as a performer rather than a politician. Though, of course, one could argue that politics in and of itself as a masquerade of sorts - but that’s a debate for another bat-time on another bat-channel. But Tyler’s intellectual pursuits and propensity for self-deprecation would have made for classic television. Considering how much he loved reading, literary types could step all over themselves trying to pick out every humorous reference to current and classic releases like. And considering he took no issue with finding the funny in his shortcomings, he could very well have worked in close conjunction with former SNL writer and master of self-effacement Conan O’Brien to whip up some compelling and memorable material.

5. Millard Fillmore

The only thing anyone remembers about Millard Fillmore is his forgetability. In and of itself, this isn’t terribly entertaining. But with cut-ups like Washington and Van Buren’s hair hanging about, it makes sense in a very convoluted sort of way. For marketing reasons, certain individuals would tend to attract greater audiences eager to snap up merchandise and flock to movies even if they know how a joke that works in sketch comedy falls flat when stretched out to feature length. Pairing him up with a bland sidekick that nobody likes would only serve to underscore the abilities of the actually talented actor. One could argue that part of Will Ferrell’s skyrocketing success stemmed partially from the fact that the only thing Chris Kattan knows how to do is shriek and prance. It’s an unorthodox decision, of course, but one that may very well work in the diabolical world of television these days.

6. Abraham Lincoln

Were he an SNL cast member, Abraham Lincoln would have ended up as the breakaway hit who went on to enjoy a nice career after his stint in sketch comedy ended. Likely as a result of having him paired off with Millard Fillmore. The beloved 16th president possessed a wit that rivaled Oscar Wilde and absolutely loved stories. This potent combination could easily add a dash of intellectualism to the frequently silly (and, lately, pointlessly meandering) skits, broadening audience potential by boasting a little something for everyone. In times of great stress (and he certainly faced plenty of those, what with the whole Civil War thing and all), Lincoln would dig down to find the humor in the problems at hand to alleviate the mounting tension. He would be the perfect choice for Weekend Update and other topical segments, allowing his talents in processing politics and pointing out the absurdities of the people, places, and actions that shape current events.

7. Ulysses S. Grant

Provided nobody makes the face punching-worthy joke about being buried in his own tomb, Ulysses S. Grant’s gruff presence would round out the cast nicely. Many considered him entirely humorless, but he actually possessed a sense of comedy that may not necessarily be to everyone’s taste or detection. Having weathered the Civil War as the Union general, the intense cigar-chomper channeled the frustration into subtle jabs at the people and situations who provoked his ire and cynicism. Just because he never felt the need to inspire gut-busting hilarity doesn’t mean he didn’t understand humor, and his inclusion would serve as a nice balance to the wackier cast members. Imagine Grant’s slyness playing straight man to the unbridled zaniness of Tracy Morgan. On SNL, of course. Please try and keep Kevin Smith away from directing that dynamic, though. But memorable moments can easily be gleaned by throwing opposites together, and Grant could easily work to keep things from veering too far off track.

8. Chester A. Arthur

Has anyone ever laid eyes on such magnificent facial hair? It doesn’t matter if Chester A. Arthur was, in real life, the WASP equivalent of Mel Brooks or a vacuum where funny goes to die. That facial hair, friends. The overwhelming power compels one to tune in every week to the live broadcast from New York on Saturday night. All glory to the Hypnochops!

9. Theodore Roosevelt

Ignoring his imperialistic overtones, Teddy Roosevelt’s boisterous personality and globetrotting adventures render him a grandly entertaining choice for a fantasy SNL cast. The man fought in the Spanish-American War as a lieutenant colonel and a colonel, served as the New York City Police Commissioner, traveled the globe in search of adventure, enjoyed big game hunting, survived an assassination attempt, and more! As a colorful personality with a colorful life, his noted wit, love of laughter, and zeal for racking up life experiences would help him pull double-duty as both a writer and a performer. Pairing him up in a sketch where his forceful “bull moose” personality runs into walls courtesy of Ulysses S. Grant’s carefully honed sarcasm. It would be like the unstoppable force meeting the immoveable object.

Just be sure to keep a quick and competent PR person on hand to keep him from spouting off on the benefits eugenics…

10. William Howard Taft

Like Lincoln, William Howard Taft found solace in spinning comedic gold out of stress-inducing lead. He loved jokes and stories, and never shied away from poking fun at his obesity and narcolepsy - making him something of a Chris Farley or John Belushi type when it comes to politically incorrect size humor. He even kept a cow named Mooley at the White House, later replacing it with one named Pauline. Those around him loved and appreciated his jolly effervescence, and he accepted those poking fun at his weight and other issues with warmth and humor. An SNL cast in need of an endearing wit capable of laughing at himself and the current political and social climate would benefit greatly from his presence. Also his moustache.

Whether their humor comes from making sense of high-pressure situations or simply sporting a silly style, these American presidents could have found way to cram into the cast of a classic television program. Saturday Night Live may have fizzled away into irrelevance in its later years, but at lease these men died with their wits, eccentricity, or crazy awesome facial hair in tact.

100 Great Ways to Spend Your Gap Year

Taking a time off for financial or personal reasons has become increasingly common amongst college students. But many worry that these gap years in between semesters or degrees may lead to lessened productivity and a compromised professional and academic future. This obviously doesn’t have to be the case! Free of scholastic shackles, students taking a year or 2 away from school have plenty of amazing opportunities to learn more about themselves and the world, make a difference in society, network, channel their creativity and intellect, and even earn a bit of extra money without making a commitment to a full-time position. Time away from school does not equate to time away from personal growth and opportunities to gain valuable experience to bolster their future careers.

Volunteering

1. Peace Corps

For those whose gap years end up lasting a little bit longer than they anticipated, the Peace Corps offers them a phenomenal opportunity to grow personally while giving aid to impoverished societies in great need.

2. AmeriCorps

One does not have to leave the country to assist those in need, and AmeriCorps provides a vast number of excellent ways to volunteer and make the country a better place.

3. Habitat for Humanity

Rebuild homes and communities by participating in Habitat for Humanity projects, which does not require any prior knowledge of construction.

4. City Year

This organization offers programs that target 17- to 24-year-olds taking a year off a chance to learn more about themselves and the world through community service.

5. Nursing Homes

The elderly confined in nursing homes oftentimes grow lonely - especially when their families rarely pay any visits. Most nursing homes allow volunteers to come in and play games, watch movies, talk, or participate in other activities with the inhabitants to make their lives a bit brighter.

6. Homeless Shelters

Like nursing homes, many of the residents in homeless shelters feel alone and scared. These organizations almost always need as many people as they can get to perform a number of different tasks to assist the marginalized.

7. Hospitals

Nearly every local hospital will host some sort of volunteer program for the community to provide love and support to the patients and their families, usually involving games, reading, and other fun, low-impact activities.

8. Religious Organizations

For individuals adhering to a particular religion, they may want to consider loaning their time and talents to a favored institution as a means of growing personally and helping others find their own path.

9. Soup Kitchens

Soup kitchens require volunteers to make and distribute soups (sometimes sandwiches) to the homeless and impoverished in the area and almost always need people on hand. It’s a simple way to make a huge, positive impact.

10. Libraries

Almost every public library operates with some sort of volunteer support organization that runs book sales and other fundraising events to keep the institution running smoothly with as many resources as it can get.

11. LibriVox

LibriVox needs volunteers to read pages from famous public domain books for download, making this an excellent project for individuals who want to bring great works of literature to the blind. Best of all, everything here is coordinated and executed online.

12. Womens’ Shelters

As with other group homes and shelters, the ones targeting women and children fleeing abusive relationships need as many volunteers as they can get for a wide variety of tasks.

13. Political Campaigns

No matter one’s political leanings, nearly every local, state, and national campaign could use volunteers to promote their respective platforms by calling, canvassing, fundraising, and more.

14. Ronald McDonald House

With locations scattered across 52 nations, anyone desiring to volunteer at a Ronald McDonald House likely has a location nearby that needs some assistance.

15. Care Packages for Troops

Regardless of one’s political leanings, most people agree that armed forces troops stationed overseas deserve to be kept as safe and emotionally upbeat as possible. Organizing drives to collect approved supplies or participating in one of the multitudes of communities dedicated to preparing or shipping care packages makes for a valuable way to spend a gap year.

16. Salvation Army

Another organization with a global presence, volunteers can participate in a wide number of immediate or ongoing causes such as disaster relief, substance abuse rehabilitation, youth camps, and more.

17. United Way

Because United Way is affiliated with a broad spectrum of charitable organizations, anyone hoping to spend their off year volunteering has plenty of excellent opportunities to choose from.

18. Special Olympics

Even volunteers unable to hit up events can still assist the Special Olympics from home as well, making this an excellent and flexible cause to support.

19. Camps

Check out the multitude of camps available for adults and kids revolving around themes that inspire interest, as almost all of them want for some type of assistance.

20. Volunteer Match

Obviously, thousands of other volunteer opportunities exist around the world. Volunteer Match helps individuals and groups eager to do their part for the common good find their perfect niche.

Traveling

21. Cultural Homestay International

CHI offers some great opportunities for individuals and groups to become immersed in American and Canadian culture through a wide number of different channels.

22. Participate in Budget Travel.

Keep that gap year frugal and fruitful by hitting up the Budget Travel community to plan an excellent vacation that will not break the bank.

23. Pick up an ISIC.

Students taking a year off would do well to snag an International Student Identification Card, which offers discounts to numerous sites around the world and plays a great role in organizing a budget vacation.

24. SERVAS International

One of many organizations which seeks to pair off international travelers with host families, SERVAS has spent the past 60 years nurturing peace and understanding between cultures through its home exchanges - not only open to students!

25. Give ecotourism a try.

Fans of the natural world may want to check out the vast number of vacations available through the International Ecotourism Society (among other places! to explore the planet’s inherent, sometimes unspoiled wonders.

26. Go on an archaeological dig.

A number of different universities and government organizations allow art, history, geology, and anthropology enthusiasts a chance to explore the world as volunteers on archaeological digs.

27. Participate in TripAdvisor.

As with Budget Travel, TripAdvisor provides a great community to connect with others and receive great advice on where to go, what to do, and how to enjoy the planet with the best possible deals.

28. Go on a food tour.

Fans of cuisine and culture should consider taking cooking classes in the intended destination or simply hitting up the culinary stops they find the most appealing.

29. Travel in the off seasons.

Not only does setting up vacations during off seasons save money on flights and hotels, it also affords tourists a more “authentic” experience with fewer crowds to contend with and more opportunities to chat with locals.

30. Chase a passion.

No matter one’s hobbies or professional goals, he or she will very likely be able to find opportunities to experience their passions in an entirely different setting as a means of personal growth and perspective.

31. Visit sites of genealogical interest.

Pick out a vacation site of filial significance, perhaps the birthplace, childhood home, or final resting place of an ancestor, to explore as a means of better understanding one’s cultural heritage.

32. Go on a cruise.

Cruises can provide kitschy, all-inclusive fun - and many provide some great deals in the off season as well!

33. Consider visiting great works of art or architecture.

Anyone with a love of mankind’s creative output may want to plan a vacation around going to see a favored or famous piece of art and/or architecture.

34. Don’t forget national parks!

National parks provide some breathtaking scenery, and - in many cases - excellent opportunities for camping, hiking, and fishing as well. Seeking them out provides funds to keep the land preserved for future generations to appreciate.

35. Consider visiting UNESCO World Heritage Sites.

Some may want to think about planning a trip revolving around visiting the culturally, naturally, and historically significant UNESCO World Heritage Sites to learn more about the world outside their native lands.

36. Go on a tour of haunted locales.

Regardless of whether or not someone actually believes in the paranormal, hitting up supposedly haunted sites can make for a fun, perhaps a little spooky, time.

37. Get lost.

Don’t literally get lost, of course, but there is something to be said for deviating from the typical and enjoying the company of locals and locales off the beaten path. Just don’t compromise safety in the process.

38. Plan around festivals.

Anyone curious about engaging in local religious or cultural customs would do well to try and plan their vacations around the festivals and events they find the most fascinating.

39. Chase history.

Travel to a destination with a particularly fascinating history and discover firsthand the men, women, and events that shaped the destination - even the world - for better or worse. Consider niche history trips as well, tracing art, architecture, literature, politics, and more!

40. Don’t be afraid to be a tourist.

Obviously, this does not grant one clearance to act obnoxiously, but there is no shame in dropping by very popular tourist attractions in order to gain a well-rounded perspective on the chosen destination.

Learning & Productivity

41. Take a free online course.

Gap years do not have to mean mentally understimulating years! Respected universities such as Berkeley, Harvard, Yale, Stanford, MIT, and more all offer free lecture courses online to keep minds occupied while not in school.

42. Watch SnagFilms.

SnagFilms streams hundreds of informative documentaries on an impressive array of subjects to encourage knowledge and understanding of various corners of the world.

43. Make a book list.

Keep up with the latest book reviews and skim recommended classics or works on a certain area of interest and start compiling a list of literature to read during the gap year.

44. Put together a workout routine.

Whether it involves a simple nighttime stroll or intensive sessions with a personal trainer, gap years make for a nice time to piece together a viable regimen for getting into shape.

45. Pick up a new hobby.

Without classes and homework chewing up free time, a gap year is a great time to try one’s hand at a hobby that piques interest.

46. Dynamy

Dynamy boasts a program specifically tailored to gap year students, helping them find a quick internship in their field and gain valuable professional and personal experience.

47. Hulu

Most people only know Hulu as a venue for watching their favorite shows, but it also hosts documentaries and educational channels as well.

48. Learn to cook.

It’s not just for housewives and men in starched white hats - being able to cook is a valuable life skill that saves money and allows for better control over one’s health.

49. Teach English overseas.

Almost every program asking for native English speakers to teach the language overseas do not require prior knowledge of the local tongue, but students taking a year off will want to check for safety, veracity of the employers, and time commitment before going this route.

50. Teach For America

Teach For America does require a degree, making it an opportunity to consider when taking time off between a bachelor’s and a graduate program. Participants serve as educators in impoverished corners of the United States and are granted a valuable conduit for learning firsthand about the problems right at home.

51. Learn a foreign language.

For degree programs requiring foreign language credits, get a head start on one offered at the school by seeking out software, workbooks, and websites to bolster skills.

52. Study for (or take!) standardized tests.

Students hoping to enter into graduate, law, medical, or business school may want to spend their gap year familiarizing themselves with the various standardized tests required to enter into a program. The more confident may want to go ahead and take them.

53. Spring for certification.

If financially feasible, take advantage of the available time to try and snap up any special certifications required of a desired profession.

54. Explore the city.

One does not have to travel over vast distances to learn about the world, after all. Take some time to learn more about what the local community has to offer in terms of color and flavor - many people will be startled at the great (free!) learning opportunities available right in their own backyards.

55. Apply for scholarships.

Gap years do not mean an education is over, and they make for an ideal time to piece together applications for valuable scholarships.

56. Go to camp.

If the money is available, consider attending a camp aimed at adults to help stimulate a particular skill or interest valuable to a specific career.

57. Apply for an internship.

Many employers provide internships aimed at students taking a year off, keeping them occupied and allowing them to grow and gain experience to bolster their chances at landing a valuable job later on.

58. Take up relevant seasonal or part-time work.

Seasonal work and other venues of temporary employment render gap years profitable and provide some potentially valuable networking opportunities as well.

59. Be sure to visit Gapyear.com.

Search Gapyear.com’s excellent databases for a number of specific opportunities available at home or overseas to turn time off into a very productive period.

60. Check out PlanetGapYear.com.

Along with Gapyear.com, PlanetGapYear.com also provides students with a means of looking for programs and activities that best fit their needs and wants.

Writing

61. Start a blog.

Setting up a blog - most especially one revolving around professional inquiries - is a free way to get one’s name out there, provide potential employers with proof of proficiency, and perhaps make a little money off advertising revenue.

62. Check out The Write Jobs.

Earn some extra cash during the gap year by picking up a few freelance writing jobs concerning a wide number of subjects - one does not necessarily have to major in English to know how to pen competent, clear, and concise works, after all!

63. Keep a journal.

Regardless of whether or not the eventual intention involves sharing with an audience, an analog or digital journal helps organize thoughts and nurture new ideas to keep a gap year mentally fertile.

64. Check Freelance Writing Jobs.

Another indispensible resource for students desiring to pick up a bit of money for later, Freelance Writing Jobs teaches them how to get published and forge potentially fruitful connections with professionals in the fields of their choice.

65. Start a novel.

Almost everyone has it in them to complete at least one novel in their lifetime, and a gap year is a good time to outline ideas and perhaps get started on a draft.

66. Launch a webcomic.

No matter one’s chosen field or hobbies, there is always much humor to be mined from the ins and outs. Pair up with an artist (or personally take on artist duties!) to bring chuckles to readers’ days and perhaps garner a little professional attention along the way by creating a webcomic.

67. Write for Suite 101.

It may pay based on revenue, but writing for Suite 101 on a particular area of academic or professional interest snags a bit of money while simultaneously promoting one’s name and providing a boost to resumes and applications.

68. Write for Examiner.

Examiner offers another way for students interested in writing, networking, and promoting themselves during their gap year by showing off what they know about a specific subject as it relates to their community.

69. Write for Yelp.

Yelp requires their reviewers to write up discussions about local businesses with their first name and last initial, providing another venue to network, strengthen their communication skills, get to know the community, and enjoy some free parties and swag.

70. Check websites for submissions.

Many niche websites offer opportunities for professionals and students to write up a few articles as a means of generating content, networking, and getting their name out there for future self-promotion.

71. Check NewPages.com for literary magazines.

Gap year students with a love of expressing themselves creatively may want to scan this incredible resource for the submission guidelines of myriad literary magazines.

72. Consider guest blogging.

Scan some relevant academic or professional blogs with submission guidelines allowing for students or interns to discuss their perspectives and offer to pen a guest post for them as good exposure.

73. Check journals for submission guidelines.

Graduate students taking a gap year between a master’s and a PhD may want to think about scanning the guidelines for journals accepting academic and professional papers. Some also print work from those only holding a baccalaureate as well.

74. Attend or participate in readings and poetry slams.

Stimulate creativity by taking the time to hit up readings or poetry slams as a means of networking and hopefully growing as a person through exposure to new ideas. Actually participating in these events only helps to foster experience and collect valuable feedback.

75. Join a writing community.

The ability to communicate clearly and concisely is a skill desired by all employers, and joining up with a physical or online writing community provides an excellent means of strengthening these abilities - no matter one’s ultimate career goals.

76. Travel write!

Combine the popular gap year activities of traveling and writing into one fantastic opportunity for personal growth and promotion, as many magazines and websites pay freelancers and students to share their unique experiences.

77. Write a children’s book.

Gap year students working in fields that interest kids - such as the sciences or history - may want to think about simplifying their knowledge in order to educate young audiences by writing a book on their selected subjects.

78. Start compiling a resume and cover letter.

Save time on later job applications by piecing together a viable resume and cover letter detailing any experience gained thus far. Opportunities for internships or employment sometimes pop up unexpectedly, so it certainly helps to have these documents ready to go.

79. Write for a children’s magazine.

Like a far shorter, less involved version of #77, this possibility allows students to channel their areas of expertise into short articles suitable for publication in a children’s magazine or on a website.

80. Review proper spelling and grammar.

Without proper spelling and grammar, audiences fail to engage in a work and ultimately dismiss the message. Those who do not study literature or writing for a living must especially keep up with these protocols in order to best convey their ideas.

Earn a Little Extra Money (In Ways That Don’t Involve Previous Topics)

81. Tutor

When taking a gap year in the vicinity of a college, university, or even a high school, advertise reasonable rates for private tutoring in courses already completed and/or relevant to specific academic or career goals.

82. Babysit

Anyone whose ultimate goals revolve around working with children may want to consider offering their services babysitting the spawn of fellow students at a discount in order to foster networking opportunities, gain some experience, and - of course - help out a parent in need.

83. Offer a resume-editing service.

Apply those professional, spelling, and grammar skills to editing and offering resume, CV form, and cover letter advice to lesser-experienced students in need of a little boost.

84. Do yard work or home/auto repair.

With a little equipment and a lot of energy, students can earn honest, quick money by charging a small fee for mowing and beautifying lawns and gardens or fixing small damages to homes or vehicles.

85. Open an Etsy shop.

Crafty types may enjoy the idea of selling their handiwork through Etsy, though some local boutiques may be interested in their wares as well.

86. Become a pet sitter.

Plump up the wallet a bit by offering to walk dogs (and sit other pets!) for a small fee, which can be a very beneficial experience for those whose career goals involve working with animals.

87. Consult

Gain valuable experience as well as sweet, sweet cash by charging people to take advantage of any particular areas of expertise. Computer advice, for example, is pretty common.

88. Sell items on Craigslist or eBay.

Clear out the clutter and sell unneeded possessions on Craigslist or eBay, perhaps earning some extra money by extending the service to others.

89. Check Amazon Mechanical Turk.

For quick cash and great experience, check out the available freelancing assignments on Amazon Mechanical Turk. Businesses post small temporary jobs that only humans can do, and pay them in money towards Amazon purchases.

90. Submit to medical testing.

Medical and biology students wanting to learn the ins and outs of the human body may want to participate in a test at a local hospital or university for money and experience.

91. Become a stock photographer.

Gap year students hoping for a career in the arts or journalism may find the idea of photographing textures and scenery for stock photography a great way to pick up some money and gain relevant experience in the field.

92. Design websites.

Another excellent means of building experience and a nest egg involves whipping up viable websites for businesses and individuals.

93. Participate in a focus group.

Gap year students who want to enter into marketing or product design careers may want to seek out focus groups relevant to their ultimate vocational goals for both extra money and insight into the minds of consumers.

94. Work as a mystery shopper.

Taking on some mystery shopper positions makes for an educational conduit for money-making, most especially for students wanting to protect consumers or hoping to open their own business.

95. Research

Remain mentally stimulated by offering to do research for local businesses (not fellow students - they need the experience!) or individuals in exchange for a reasonable fee.

96. Substitute Teach

Most school districts require their substitute teachers to at least hold (or be close to finishing in some cases) a bachelor’s degree, making this option more agreeable to those taking a gap year in between undergraduate and graduate work.

97. Teach English at home.

Any students with confidence in their abilities as an English speaker may want to sell their services to those attempting to learn it as a second language - most especially fellow students who may not be able to afford specialized classes.

98. Offer home staging services.

When taking a year off from interior design studies, work as an independent home stager to help people struggling to sell their houses make the space seem more attractive.

99. Odd jobs.

Charge a bit of money to run errands and work other odd jobs for other students and people in the area - unexpected experiences and networking opportunities may pop up along the way!

100. Work as an extra.

Film or theatre students wanting to get close to a real set may want to get their Ricky Gervais on by taking on work as extras in a movie, commercial, or television show. It doesn’t make for a great way to be “discovered,” as it were, but experience on a set is experience on a set.

In committing to a gap year - no matter their motivations - students gain the time to actually grow just as productive and educated as they would within the classroom. Literally hundreds of opportunities present themselves to those with enough drive and determination to take advantage of the promises of networking, self-promotion, money, and experience. Semesters away from schooling make for a potentially fruitful decision when it comes to helping students succeed in a multitude of industries.

The Ultimate Guide to Google Edu Apps: 100 Tips & Tricks for Teachers

Google Applications in all their myriad forms undoubtedly impacted the education system for the better. Students and teachers alike now enjoy the streamlined suites to bolster lessons and lectures with valuable visuals and tools that better underscore the subjects at hand. The internet juggernaut itself provides some fantastic tips, tricks, and lesson plans to inspire educators to take advantage of everything their services have to offer - however, the possibilities stretch far beyond the ones listed here and are limited only by imaginations and coding. Use them as a starting point to launch (and share!) other innovative strategies to apply Google Applications in the classroom.

1. Postini + Google Apps for Education = 66% Discount

Anyone electing to purchase Google Apps for Education and Postini together in a bundle receives a discount of 66%. Occasionally, free offers crop up as a bonus.

2. Use Google docs to teach the scientific method.

One teacher took advantage of the spreadsheet function available on Google docs to educate her students on the scientific method and subsequently test their knowledge retention.

3. Go global.

Connect with educators worldwide and set up collaborative projects that broaden students’ horizons and teach them how to cooperate with other cultures.

4. Set up student surveys.

Teachers can use Google Docs to whip up quick surveys to get student opinions on any topic.

5. Create feedback forms.

Anyone needing feedback on how well students are collaborating on projects would do well to download this template and customize it to suit their needs.

6. Use spreadsheets for grading.

Take advantage of the spreadsheet feature on Google Docs to set up quick and easy grading.

7. Create book review forms.

Create or download templates for students to use for book reviews, summaries, and ratings.

8. Organize data.

For large, involved projects requiring the compilation of data by student groups, Google Docs allows for an easy, painless way of keeping everything organized.

9. Organize year-long projects.

Students, usually seniors, who must work on an intensive project throughout the school year can take advantage of Google Docs to keep everything on track.

10. Check for missing assignments.

Set up a communal spreadsheet for administrators and teachers alike to check for which students have failed to turn in which assignments and look for any suspicious patterns.

11. Let students fill out their own grading rubrics.

Spreadsheets allow students to evaluate their own work as objectively as possible, and teachers may want to take advantage of this to help empower them to think critically.

12. Improve technology helpdesks.

Schools with computer labs can whip up quick, customized forms for students to evaluate what services and machines need a little more attention.

13. Use Google Books for research.

Educators and students alike who need access to public domain, rare, or out-of-print books for research purposes will greatly appreciate this application, which also holds the potential to inspire or strengthen lesson plans.

14. Track animal migration patterns in Google Earth.

Google itself points out how the Jane Goodall Institute itself takes advantage of its Earth application to watch over how chimpanzees move about, making it a great tool for biology teachers.

15. Write up geography assignments.

Teachers of all types can use Google Earth in order to formulate assignments, quizzes, and tests that help their students gain better handle on where people and places are in relation to one another.

16. Illustrate climate or ecological issues.

As with the aforementioned animal migration, Google Earth also assists educators in mapping out climate patterns and instances of creeping pollutants to illustrate topical environmental concerns.

17. Study geological and geographical formations.

Just because a tip is easy and obvious does not make it any less valuable to a classroom setting - Google Earth provides an amazing opportunity for science teachers to expose their students to specific geological and geographical phenomena without ever leaving the classroom.

18. Study human geography.

Use Google Earth to provide students an in-depth peek into social issues across the globe and help them gain perspective on how location impacts culture. Their Outreach program spotlights how many nonprofits take advantage of the application’s features to support their causes.

19. Travel historical landmarks.

Google uses King Tutankhamen’s Tomb as an example, but educators can expose their students to any historical site they please with the Earth application.

20. Scout filming locations.

Any educators working with film or media studies may want to punch up their lesson plans by using Google Earth to highlight the locations of certain sets.

21. Go on a lit trip.

Great works of literature root themselves firmly in the place and time that they were written while simultaneously working with universal themes, and Google Earth helps to underscore how elements of geography ties directly into writing.

22. There are 2 types of Google SketchUp

For those curious about incorporating Google SketchUp in the classroom, they need to be aware of the differences between the paid and the free versions.

23. Teach the basics of architecture.

Whether teaching a class on urban planning, physics, engineering, or - of course - architecture, Google’s SketchUp Pro offers up the potential for excellent visual aids and hands-on assignments.

24. Teach the basics of design.

Using Google SketchUp Pro, teachers may illustrate the fundamentals (and advanced techniques) of both commercial and residential design.

25. Introduce students to landscape architecture.

Blend geography, botany, and design lessons together into one neat little landscape architecture package by taking advantage of Google SketchUp’s features.

26. Formulate engineering lessons.

As one can probably assume, Google SketchUp also boasts numerous engineering design applications perfect for utilization in design or physics classes.

27. Teach lessons in construction.

Beyond the design and engineering work, teachers can even use Google SketchUp to discuss the ins and outs of the construction industry.

28. Introduce Students to 3D modeling.

Numerous industries benefit from hiring employees capable of rendering graphics in 3D, and some teachers may want to incorporate Google SketchUp into their lesson plans to give students valuable hands-on experience.

29. Use Google News to illustrate journalism bias.

Encourage students to use Google News to compare and contrast different articles and search for indicators that the writers lean in one direction or another.

30. Customize Google News for specific subjects.

By customizing their Google News to reflect stories relevant to their classes, educators catch a quick glimpse of possible lecture topics after logging in.

31. “The World This Week”

Younger students will enjoy exploring Google maps for simple news stories from around the world, and their teachers can print out photos and stories every day for a “The World This Week” bulletin board.

32. Whip up compare/contrast stories.

Have students select one specific current event and use Google News to find two or more periodicals with articles on the subject for a very effective compare and contrast assignment.

33. Translate foreign news sources.

Google itself recommends using its News application in foreign language classes, having students translate articles on current events and learning more about the respective culture in the process.

34. Plan field trips.

Engage students in the field trip planning process by allowing them to see for themselves what opportunities are available in the area with Google Maps.

35. Track class pen pals.

Teachers who have set up a pen pal program in their classrooms may want to use Google Maps to help their students learn about the geographic regions where their correspondents reside.

36. Embed documents into maps.

Give students a broad but thorough look at the topics at hand by creating digital worksheets blending different media together. Google suggests embedding historical documents into the corresponding regions on a map, but the possibilities stretch much further than that.

37. Map the school, neighborhood, etc.

Google recommends introducing elementary-age children to cartography by having them use the maps application to accurately diagram the school and surrounding community for new families.

38. Share field trip findings.

Teachers who elect to include their students in planning field trips might enjoy showing them how to share what they learned along the way using Google Maps as well.

39. Consider a disaster preparedness project.

Challenge high schoolers to formulate a workable disaster preparedness plan with Google Maps, teaching them valuable skills using real-life applications along the way.

40. Make slideshows of student work.

Art teachers especially benefit from using Picasa as a free resource to store and show off student work, though that function alone holds a number of excellent benefits - especially for open houses or conferences.

41. Help journalism students organize their photos.

Encourage those studying journalism to take advantage of Picasa to store and organize the photos they need for various articles throughout the school year.

42. Create “historical” photos.

Many students may enjoy learning about different eras of human history by donning the appropriate dress and using Picasa to edit any resulting photos to appear old and worn.

43. Whip up compare and contrast assignments with photos.

Google’s example revolves around teachers organizing photos in Picasa to illustrate taxonomic differences between species, but others can easily juxtapose elements of numerous subjects for a valuable multimedia compare and contrast assignment.

44. Start the “Stock Market Game.”

High school economics and math educators popularly assign their kids a stock market game to teach them the fundamentals of investments, and Google Docs provides them with numerous ways to organize and follow their ever-changing data.

45. Compile writing portfolios.

Journalism, creative writing, and other classes requiring a hefty amount of typing up documents benefit from the Google Docs feature that allows them to compile all their work in one place and share it with friends, family, and fellow students. This especially comes in handy when grading and critique time rolls around.

46. Include parents in Google Groups.

Teachers who wish to utilize Google Groups to facilitate and streamline communication in their classes may want to consider allowing parents to join as well, keeping them updated on current projects and assignments and allowing them to download the accompanying notes and worksheets.

47. Organize book clubs.

Allow parents to participate in online reading groups revolving around books appropriate for their children, opening up some great discussions and broad perspectives.

48. Set up study groups.

Group students together as “study buddies” and encourage (or require) them to share notes with one another using the private online communities.

49. Ask students to join public groups.

With parental permission, give students an assignment involving some degree of participation in public groups related to fields of academic or professional interest and relay back what they have learned.

50. Set up debate threads.

Take advantage of the forum features available on Google Groups to facilitate in-depth debates on topical issues, grading students on their ability to dissect and relay arguments clearly, concisely, and with valid evidence.

51. Create a custom search engine.

Google allows Co-op platform users the ability to compile a viable search engine of their very own, making it an awesome source for teachers who want to condense or narrow their students’ access down to specific websites.

52. Consider a collaborative search engine.

More adventurous educators may want to flick on the collaborative portion of the customized search engine to allow students to share websites they find particular useful for research.

53. Post assignments and lecture notes on Blogger.

Instead of uploading or copying and pasting notes and assignments to Google Groups, teachers may want to consider using Blogger instead - especially since keeping it public establishes transparency with parents and maybe inspire other educators.

54. Encourage learning at home.

Blogger provides teachers with a useful means of nurturing knowledge outside the classroom if they elect to post up supplementary materials relevant to their lessons.

55. Blog book reports.

Ask students to blog their book reports in lieu of printing them out or turning them in via e-mail. Doing so also better facilitates allowing peers to comment and critique the different assignments.

56. Document local history.

Assign kids the task of researching and photographing local history and sharing it with one another and the community through Blogger’s easy-to-use publishing interface.

57. Launch a grassroots campaign.

Incorporate real-world situations into political science classes by mobilizing students to support nonpartisan issues at the grassroots level and open up the information to the surrounding community.

58. Set up a class website.

In lieu of a blog, some educators may want to set up a class website using Google Sites with useful links, assignments, supplementary materials, multimedia, and anything else imaginable.

59. Ask students to set up their own websites.

One potential long-term assignment that teachers may want to consider involves asking students to set up their own websites circling around class topics or academic or professional subjects that interest them. However, Google only allows those age 13 or older to set up an account.

60. Set up polls on websites.

Coordinate Google Sites with Google Docs by setting up forms using the spreadsheet function and embedding it on a webpage for a quick poll. Results go straight to the main document for tabulation.

61. Sign up for library and computer time.

Use the Google Calendar features to schedule classes and keep track of time for computer, library, or other special circumstances.

62. Take advantage of “gadgets” for websites.

Among the many features Google offers for its Sites application include a dictionary tool, encyclopedias, and sticky notes that teachers may want to use in the digital service of their students.

63. Create an online textbook.

Creative educators can easily find ways to merge Google Docs and Google Sites together - even allowing student in on the process - to cobble together customized textbooks full of excellent educational media.

64. Enable Google Talk.

It is possible to place restrictions on Google Talk, so teachers can set up the instant messaging tool to only allow chatting with faculty, staff, and other students at the school. This helps facilitate discussion in a safer environment without sacrificing quality and convenience.

65. Allow students to compile their own Knols.

Google refers to any particular chunk of information and its related elaborations a “Knol,” and teachers may enjoy the idea of encouraging their kids to compile information on and write about a given subject.

66. Involve the community in a Knol.

Assign students research involving local culture, landmarks, or issues and have them set up a Knol to relay what they have learned to the community, allowing others to read and weigh in with their opinions.

67. Create “how-to” guides.

Teach kids the basics of writing how-to papers and guides by allowing them to set up a Knol on a particular subject and requiring their classmates to offer feedback and advice on any missing or overly complicated steps.

68. Teachers may want to initiate Knols.

In order to completely control what information gets published on the internet, concerned teachers should start Knols before allowing students to add their findings. Even if the effort is collaborative, only teachers hold the ultimate authority when it comes to posting the work online.

69. Collect student blogs on Google Reader.

Educators who wish to observe and/or grade their students’ blogs would do well to compile them all in Google Reader for fast, convenient access to what they have to say.

70. Subscribe and share blog entries.

Compile reliable, relevant blogs into one handy Google Reader package and annotate and relate the most interesting ones back to the class in lectures.

71. Incorporate Reader into a website.

Add an extra dimension to class websites by hooking them up with a Google Reader account and letting students explore different blogs pertaining to the courses as they update.

72. Facilitate research.

High schoolers capable of using Google Reader may compile blogs they find particularly valuable, and their instructors can grade them based on the quality and reliability of the resources. Such an assignment helps strengthen their research skills and teaches them how to determine credibility both online and off.

73. iGoogle also provides supplementary potential.

As with many of Google’s educational applications, iGoogle also provides an easy, straightforward interface for teachers to post up media they deem of great support to their lectures.

74. Utilize comments sections.

Whether in a blog or via iGoogle, teachers can take advantage of comments sections to encourage discussion amongst students, coworkers, or parents who want to weigh in on the desired questions.

75. Track current events as they change.

Dedicate an iGoogle tab specifically to a rapidly-changing event (the site uses elections as a great example and encourage or require students to follow along with the news that directly impacts them.

76. Use Google Notebooks to illustrate good organizational skills.

Google Notebooks provides educators with a neat opportunity to digitally outline the best way to organize information for projects as well as annotate their findings properly.

77. Remember to label findings.

When adding content from the web, add notes to the excerpts to highlight what makes the information important. This also helps students learn how to best analyze and process their internet research as well.

78. Use annotations to encourage discussion.

Teachers utilizing Google Notebook may want to get kids thinking and talking by offering up challenging questions about the collected bits of information with the annotation tool.

79. Call for student participation.

Ask pupils to contribute internet sources they find on their own based on the set lessons and topics. Share the best of the bunch and explain what makes the particular selections so effective.

80. Have students compile and share their own notebooks.

Formulate assignments based around creating Google Notebooks revolving around a particular subject, using them as a stepping stone for teaching children effective research and organization habits.

81. Unravel a mystery.

Send kids out to investigate either a real or fabricated mystery and ask them to compile their evidence into Google Notebooks.

82. Don’t ignore the Q&A function on Google Search!

Rather than answering questions the traditional way, use the Q&A available through Google Search as a way of teaching younger children how to run queries themselves.

83. Encourage the use of “define” for vocabulary assignments.

Teach students how to take advantage of the “define” feature on Google Search to learn more about vocabulary words, as it gives examples and any multiple meanings.

84. Use Google Search as a calculator.

When access to a TI83 may prove restricted, Google Search can take its place. Plug in square roots, trigonometry equations, logarithms, and unit conversions into the search bar for an accurate answer.

85. Create “postcards from the past.”

Compile features from Google Earth, Google Groups, and Google News to teach students valuable history lessons by whipping up informative postcards from different eras.

86. Running proper search queries is a lesson in and of itself.

The ability to properly search for and process information off the internet is a valuable life skill today, so taking some time in class to simply teach the best possible protocol makes for a worthwhile lesson.

87. Teach students about Creative Commons licenses.

Older students struggling to understand what does and does not constitute plagiarism and how copyrights work benefit from Google Search’s ability to filter what information is and is not available through Creative Commons.

88. Create a public calendar.

Save paper and ink by keeping a class calendar online so parents and students never have an excuse for missing an important assignment or date.

89. Learn about epidemics and pandemics.

Teachers with access to multimedia equipment and Google Apps may want to consider this in-depth lesson plan that traces the biological, cultural, and geographical impact of the worlds’ most disconcerting epidemics and pandemics.

90. Nurture reading skills.

Google-savvy educators have found ways to get kids thinking critically about literature by asking them to predict the outcomes of literary works.

91. Teach the basics of time.

Google Calendar provides teachers with an interesting tool for illustrating the difference between telling time on a digital readout versus the traditional analog.

92. Write a “choose your own adventure” story.

Stimulate the creative side of students by letting them loose on Google Docs and Presentations to collaborate on their own “choose your own adventure” tales to share.

93. Test consumer products.

Set up real-world processes and problems by asking kids to evaluate the safety, durability, and effectiveness of specific consumer products and organizing all the data in Google Docs.

94. Create multimedia literature presentations.

Encourage students to blend Google Docs, Maps, Presentations, Blogger, and other tools to create long-term, intensive multimedia reports on their assigned reading.

95. Explore photography’s impact on society.

Combine Google Sites, Docs, and Earth into one effective assignment that tracks how photography influences and reflects the regions, people, and places it captures.

96. Celebrate “great moments in art.”

With Google Calendars, art, humanities, or history teachers may share with their students the most important dates relating to mankind’s creative output.

97. Require students to evaluate their revision history.

Track the progress of writing assignments by requiring students to pay close attention to revision history on Google Docs, perhaps including self-evaluation as part of a final grade.

98. Teach the basics of erosion.

Google Docs, Earth, Sites, and Maps, when used in tandem, can make for an extremely effective visual lesson in how soil erosion works and impacts the surrounding environment.

99. Participate in a WebQuest.

Tech-savvy teachers may want to compile an intensive WebQuest involving a particular topic and ask their students to take advantage of as many Google Applications as they can to support a thesis and share what they have learned.

100. Mark important dates for the history of life on Earth.

Creationists may want to clamp their eyes shut for this one, but Google Calendars allows teachers to coordinate the application with geological time scales in order to give kids a nice overview of how life on Earth has evolved over time.

Obviously, Google Applications holds many other amazing educational opportunities not listed here. Take what the teachers and Google itself suggest and use their advice to discover personal inspiration in the amazing programs the company has made available.

100 Hacks to Help You Become A Better Writer

Real writing, no matter its form or intended audience, honestly reflects the passions and ideologies of the author. Any nuggets of advice that flit about on the internet, in books and newspapers and magazines, through conferences and classrooms only help tighten technicalities. Students or aspiring professionals wanting to galvanize their writing abilities should certainly explore the follow hacks in order to gain a much broader knowledge of the craft’s mechanical elements. They cannot teach creativity or lessen its subjectivity, however.

Fiction

1. Prologues are not always necessary.

As the stellar Daily Writing Tips points out, prologues work for some stories while failing on others. Use their tips on figuring out when springing for one may be entirely unnecessary.

2. Suspension of disbelief only goes so far.

Though science fiction and fantasy require more suspension of disbelief than others, all writers need to understand its limitations in all genres.

3. Keep character sheets.

Short and longer fiction alike can benefit from keeping a detailed character sheet on hand in order to maintain consistency.

4. Analyze all points of view.

When penning a work of fiction, deciding what perspective the story will be told from can make or break its overall effectiveness.

5. Write about characters outside the main narrative.

Really get inside the head of main characters and their supporting cast by taking advantage of Sandra Miller’s imaginative exercises.

6. Make a story grid.

Like character sheets for the main players, story grids organize plot points and help prevent writers from veering too far off their narrative course.

7. Dialogue deserves description.

Do not just detail the nuances of people and places! Be sure to pick vivid, descriptive words to give life to how certain characters speak in given situations.

8. “Be a sadist.”

Kurt Vonnegut was not championing the use of whips and chains to get the creative juices flowing, but rather how fiction writers absolutely need to create conflict if they hope to tell a compelling story.

9. The best dialogue is not directly from life.

Rather, render speech in an abbreviated manner that captures the essence and rhythm of actual conversations without mirroring them completely.

10. Push the theme.

In as many scenes as possible, try to advance and explore the main overarching theme. Not doing so will cause the narrative to stagnate.

11. Don’t get too dialogue heavy.

Focusing more on what characters say rather than what they do and where they do it ties directly into the “show, don’t tell” cliché. Well, the adage exists for a reason, and writers ought to economize dialogue to moments when it is absolutely necessary.

12. Keep backstory in mind.

A narrative’s or character’s past may not always end up explicitly expressed in the work itself, but writers should still consider it as a foundation to maintaining consistency and depth.

13. Use photos for inspiration.

When story ideas stall, pick a photo from the internet or periodical and try to form a plot around what happened before, during, and after.

14. Approach figurative language with caution.

Similes and metaphors definitely add punch to a written work and ought not go ignored, but using them properly and effectively requires delicacy and understanding. Be sure to research the ins and outs of figurative language to avoid a semantic mess.

15. Read dialogue aloud.

One of the best ways to establish whether or not dialogue works is to read it out loud to check how flowing and natural it sounds.

16. Clichés are hard to avoid.

Writers familiar with the works of Joseph Campbell know all too well how archetypes can devolve into clichés over the centuries. They cannot always be averted entirely, but there are ways to avoid giving in too often.

17. Slowly intensify the conflict.

No story is compelling without some central conflict, and to keep readers’ attention, a writer needs to ratchet it up over time before building to a suitable climax.

18. “Do not shy away from grotesqueries.”

Edgar Allen Poe may not have actually penned this sterling bit of advice, but whoever wrote it certainly understood the appeal of introducing darker, uglier corners of human behavior into a narrative.

19. Get lyrical.

“Word music” may seem more appropriate a description for poetry, but those writing in prose may still want to find ways to incorporate alliteration, onomatopoeia, and other literary devices into their works to add color and flow.

20. Incorporate technicalities subtly.

Even with painstaking research, some writers may not be able to fully incorporate technical jargon and practices into a work as accurately as a professional. However, there are a few neat, subtle little devices to hide any holes in the information.

21. Summarize in one sentence.

Although the stories themselves can grow complex, the very core ideas should only fit in one sentence - anything more than that will just confuse readers.

22. Avoid redundant characters.

It is perfectly okay for characters to share common traits, as doing so helps build relationships between them. Just make sure to give them unique tics and quirks to keep both them and the story interesting.

23. Economize modifiers.

Fiction may absolutely need adverbs and adjectives, but make an honest effort to practice economy when using them. Not every sentence requires extreme detail - readers only need enough to imagine the basics of a scene.

24. Don’t forget the subplots!

Longer works, especially novels, benefit greatly from the introduction of a secondary (perhaps even tertiary) plotline to add texture. Just be sure to wrap them up by the end.

25. Pick strong names.

While there is much to be said about simplicity, applying strong names to (hopefully!) strong characters only makes them all the more memorable.

Nonfiction

 

26. Outline!

More than any other style of writing, nonfiction (most especially that of the persuasive variety) should be outlined in order to keep information properly organized.

27. Suck it up when ghostwriting.

Ghostwriting can be thankless work, most especially when the “author’s” memoirs are concerned. Just chalk it up to experience and extra money, but never take an offer from someone who claims they can do it all themselves if they only had the time.

28. Work on one chapter at a time.

Since facts have to build on top of one another, writing nonfiction a chapter at a time helps keep the information (not to mention overall structure) better organized

29. Find a slant.

Persuasive writing especially requires taking a stance on one side or another, but even the more objective pieces need some techniques to keep even old information fresh.

30. Learn how to use a library.

Awesome as it is, the internet cannot always be used as a reliable source of information. Because of this, it definitely pays to learn all the ins and outs of researching at a library.

31. Know the style guides.

Especially when writing research papers, one absolutely needs to know how and when to properly use the MLA, APA, and Chicago styles of formatting.

32. Work from general to specific.

In both research and writing chapters, the mind processes information better when initially provided with a broad groundwork and slowly working its way towards more specific details.

33. Double-check sources.

To check the veracity of a book or article’s claims, one must dig a little further and compare what they have to say with others. Using poorly considered sources renders a work unprofessional and turns readers off from later writings.

34. Establish empathy early.

When writing memoirs or a journalism piece, make sure to present the central figure as a sympathetic soul, as readers will quickly dismiss a work where they feel disconnected from the main focus.

35. Nonfiction can benefit from fiction strategies.

Even real people qualify as characters in a nonfiction book, and their true natures can still shine through when a few techniques from fiction writing are applied.

36. Why?

In doing research, one must constantly question why certain bits of information may be relevant to the thesis statement. Any inspiring a negative answer should be dismissed.

37. Do not ignore the introduction!

Because the introduction sets the overall tone of the piece, make sure to keep it just as solid and clear as the body of the text in order to ensure the best flow and consistency.

38. Be useful.

Write nonfiction because the world has a use for the information at hand, not for the money or the attention. If not one corner of society can benefit, then it may be time to re-think and re-prioritize.

39. Understand all the different letter styles.

Specific situations requiring letters call for specific formatting techniques, so the savvy writer needs to put forth the effort to know which needs which.

40. Include counter-arguments.

Be sure to address alternate points of view, especially when writing a persuasive piece. The ability to acknowledge and directly counter them using verifiable facts only strengthens an argument that much more.

41. Credibility is everything.

Scour every minute detail of every piece of nonfiction to make absolutely certain that they are recounted accurately. Factual errors only serve to damage credibility even more than not double-checking sources.

42. Nonfiction does not mean non-creative.

Not every literary device used in fiction can apply to its factual cousin, but writers can still find innovative ways to infuse the ones that work into their nonfiction pieces to punch things up a bit.

43. Know the different types of essays.

Although a humorous article, Chris Offutt still offers up a handy way of remembering what subjects fall under what nonfiction genres.

44. Approach the structure almost like a plot.

Fiction writers making the transition to nonfiction may find themselves more comfortable when thinking about how factual information builds to a definitive conclusion in the same fashion as events in an imagined narrative.

45. NEVER flub quotes!!

Not only will incorrectly relating a quote in a nonfiction piece damage credibility, but the writer opens him- or herself up to potential interpersonal or legal issues if the oversight offends (or, worse, defames) the original speaker.

46. Conclusions are not meant for rehashing.

Some readers may find it insulting to have conclusions completely spell out the main themes of the essay or book, so use the space to wrap everything up clearly without introducing any new information.

47. Ghostwrite in the client’s voice.

When ghostwriting, pay very close attention to how the “author” speaks and behaves, taking careful measures to preserve that in the text.

48. Learn how to conduct research on the internet.

Not all online resources necessarily contain true or verifiable information, so separating fact from fiction takes carefully honed research skills and search engine savvy.

49. Strive for coherence and efficiency.

Fiction writers can get away with a bit of puffery, but the most effective nonfiction streamlines arguments and displays no extraneous tidbits of information.

50. Use technical jargon bluntly and correctly.

Unlike works of fiction, nonfiction dealing with technical language ought to wield it in a straightforward manner and with absolute certainty. Do not try to obscure it using the same devices as more imaginative pieces.

Poetry

51. “Poetry is for the ear”

Read and write poetry for listening more than reading. As Dennis G. Jerz points out, even free verse has to flow well to appeal to readers.

52. Narrow the theme.

Broad themes work for longer texts, but may seem awkward and clunky in the smaller, more intimate poetic forms. Aim for specifics whenever possible.

53. Remember the title.

Giving a poem a proper title helps shed light on its main theme, though using the first line in lieu of a formal one works as well.

54. Learn how to analyze poetry.

Understanding the formal literary criticism behind poetry results in much more productive self-editing sessions.

55. Know all the different styles of poetry.

Become familiar with all the different types of poems out there and experiment with which ones work best to convey a certain personal message. Many unexpected surprises may pop up.

56. Maintain a rhythm.

As one of the most important elements of poetry, the writer must pay extra special attention to starting a specific rhythm and preserving it until the end of the piece. Reading out loud can certainly assist in finding any hiccups along the way.

57. Go figurative.

More than any other writing genre, poetry makes use of similes and metaphors to convey its message. Become adept at using them in a way that stands out.

58. Determine meter.

Like rhythm and rhyme (in most cases), a competently executed meter will make or break the finished poem.

59. Puns aren’t all bad.

When applied conservatively and cautiously, puns can add an extra dimension of cleverness and engagement to a poem. Do not force them, however, as doing so can interrupt an otherwise fine work.

60. Stanzas: Know when to say when.

To put it bluntly, stanzas are basically the paragraphs of poetry writing. Keep a piece flowing by adding in breaks to denote shifts in rhyme or meter – or just to create a nice, clean presentation.

61. Try to avoid abstraction.

Because poetry is such a descriptive art, try to focus on concrete words to stoke the audience’s imagination rather than dealing in subjective and abstract concepts. This does not mean, however, that the finished piece must always read as literal if the poet wishes otherwise.

62. No unnecessary lines.

Poems rely heavily on every single line working in tandem to create a specific and sustaining rhythm, so any that seem extraneous or do not fit with the others may completely throw off the reader.

63. Free verse does not equate to “free-for-all.”

Though experimental in nature, free verse nevertheless remains most effective when playing around more with the established rules of poetry rather than ignoring them altogether.

64. Be sensual.

Prose, to some extent, does contain an element of the sensory. But poetry benefits most from a bountiful vocabulary that draws in readers and stimulates their imaginations.

65. Experiment with blank verse.

Similar to free verse, blank verse shuns the idea of requisite rhyming schemes and blossoms as a promising hybrid of prose and poetry alike.

66. Try starting with a skeleton.

Poetry obviously does not require an outline, but some writers may like the idea of scribbling down a basic frame before adding layer upon layer of more meaty rhyme, rhythm, and more.

67. Jump right into the action.

Leave backstory to the novelists! Launch the poem on an active note and flow seamlessly to the climax before wrapping it all up calmly.

68. Understand syllables.

Poets weave fascinating word tapestries by playing around with syllables to create unique rhythms and establish meter, so be sure to pay painstakingly close attention to their usage.

69. Face the music.

Even free verse poetry contains a level of musicality missing from most prose, so try and find melodies that match the desired tone for inspiration.

70. Pay attention to line breaks.

As with stanzas, the budding poet should also look closely at how effectively he or she breaks up the piece into lines as well.

71. Let the reader make interpretations, too.

Although a poem may contain a heavy amount of personal significance and symbolism, writers ought to consider how readers formulate their own meanings based on their own experiences.

72. Host a poetry reading.

Use poetry slams and readings as a way to network and get inspired by other writers in the area – hopefully picking up some useful critique along the way.

73. Don’t fear the literal.

Although poetry on the whole does thrive on the metaphoric, no law dictates that writers must abandon the notion of writing literally. Find what works best for the intentions at hand.

74. Live poetically.

Treat every day as a conduit for discovering music in the mundane and allowing vivid, imaginative verses to sprout organically.

75. Value style AND substance.

The delicate art of poetry relies on writers capable of expressing themselves with a finely-tuned personal style that also has plenty of provocative and/or entertaining things to say.

General

76. “Writer’s block is a sham.”

This awesome and extremely useful blog post by Scott Berkun already overflows with sage advice (seriously - go read the rest of it!), but his postulation on how so called “writer’s block” deals more with subjectivities than actualities makes for the best tip of all.

77. “The shorter the story, the more important each word becomes.”

Jim Janke’s page offers up a multitude of pithy bits of advice worth looking at, but stressing how integral every word becomes as a work grows shorter is one of the best.

78. Don’t try too hard to imitate mentors.

Let beloved and talented writers influence a body of work, but strive to create a very personal style rather than a direct emulation of theirs.

79. Learn how to self-edit.

Take the time to peruse a manuscript for any inconsistencies, grammar errors, and spelling mistakes. Just make sure to not go so far overboard in the process that the work goes into limbo!

80. READ!

It is generally accepted that the best writers are also avid and astute readers, and Zadie Smith notes that building these skills begins in childhood.

81. Know what constitutes libel.

All writers - especially those dealing with people’s reputations - must become as familiar as they can with defamation and libel laws in order to avoid legal issues down the line.

82. Work in as comfortable a setting as possible.

Try hard to seek out and establish a comfortable setting in which to write, as one with too many discomforts or distractions may begin draining creativity.

83. Practice “elegant variation.”

Obviously, William Fowler’s advice ought to be taken in moderation. But finding eloquent synonyms to replace more mundane words definitely adds a lovely little spark to a piece of work.

84. Know what separates a reputable agent from a swindler.

Anyone hoping to make money off their writing and desires the assistance of an agent must absolutely research what constitutes a valuable asset and a potentially dangerous scam.

85. Be passionate.

Audiences can quickly pick up on whether or not the author wrote with real passion or with dollar signs dancing about their brains. Respect readers by infusing a genuine love of the content into the story.

86. “Write what you know.”

Sometimes even clichés offer sound and resonating advice, and this one discourages writers from attempting projects far outside their experiences at the risk of tarnishing their credibility.

87. Understand connotations vs. denotations.

Many words come with a multitude of meanings, sometimes veering completely away from their dictionary definitions. Writers would do well to study up on their etymology in order to avoid embarrassment.

88. Make notes, but do not throw them away!

Every flash of revelation comes saddled with an appropriate use, but they may not always crop up at the right time. Be sure to keep detailed notes as the ideas flow in and reference them for later inspiration.

89. Curb the ego.

Showing a talent for writing does not give anyone a clearance to flaunt their creativity and use it as a venue for condescension. Strive to stay humble and open-minded at all times.

90. Learn how to handle rejection.

Writers who intend to publish their works need to realize that rejection speaks little about their talents and more about whether or not editors believe it fits with their company’s output. Many famous writers dealt with this reality before making waves, so do not let negative letters preclude trying again.

91. Find inspiration.

And rest when inspiration never comes. Creativity is an unfortunately fickle concept, but writers must motivate themselves as much as possible to bring it back.

92. Consider the audience.

Writing may be a highly personal art, but those who intend to share their works should continuously consider the needs and wants of the demographics they would like to target.

93. Write in the active voice.

Readers become far more engaged in a text written in the active voice, which adds an extra dynamism to the words that the passive cannot.

94. Stay current.

Other industries expect their employees to follow all the latest developments, news, and trends in the field. Writers should be no different.

95. Appreciate criticism.

Accept critical analysis as a stepping stone to improving upon any weaknesses in writing style rather than a personal attack. Nobody’s manuscripts are ever perfect, so consider criticism a valuable tool.

96. Use proper spelling and grammar.

Spelling and grammatical errors greatly detract from the enjoyment of a text. No matter how compelling or informed a work may be, failure to correct spelling and grammar before publication prevents readers from fully absorbing the real message.

97. “Show, don’t tell.”

A clichéd maxim, but an extremely useful one. “Show, don’t tell” reminds readers that the more compelling stories out there illustrate the peoples, places, and things that populate their works rather than merely talking about them.

98. Take advantage of writing exercises.

No matter what style, books and websites alike overflow with writing exercise to get the creative gears a-whirrin’. Try searching for a few that seem best suited for the ultimate goal.

99. Know what constitutes bad writing.

One of the best ways to understand the rules of writing well is to look at what habits almost universally comprise a poor text.

100. JUST. BE. YOURSELF!

In all honesty, the majority of these hacks mean absolutely nothing if the writer refuses to remain true to him- or herself. Many of them can even be dismissed entirely in some cases!! This rule stands as the most steadfast and important of all. Be free! Experiment! Do what seems right! Everything else serves as a guideline, but pales in comparison to a finely-tuned sense of self-awareness and self-expression.

Hopefully the previous hacks opened a few mental windows and facilitated some degree of inspiration. Although they cannot imbue readers with creativity or change the subjective nature of the writing, taking advantage of what they have to say at least serves to strengthen the integral technicalities.

50 Best Blogs for Cosmetology Students

If you love styling hair, makeup, nails, skin, and more, a degree in cosmetology may be the education choice for you. With many states requiring degrees, licenses, and more, obtaining a cosmetology career can be difficult. Luckily, the internet can be a fountain of information from those who have been where you are going.

Below, we have gathered the 50 best blogs for cosmetology students, no matter what their specialty. Get choices from experts in beauty, hair, makeup, and many other categories. There are also entries from many well-known names in the industry.

Best Beauty Blogs for Cosmetology Students

These cosmetology blogs focus on it all.

1. Lucky Right Now : Get several blog posts a day on beauty with this massive blog. The writers and editors of “Lucky" magazine write on everything from fashion to gossip. The site also offers style and advice, shopping, and must-haves. Be sure to click on Free Stuff to get even more.

2. Shine : Part of Yahoo, this blog focuses on fashion and beauty. Choose from popular topics such as makeovers, bikinis, and the cheat sheet. Most popular entries include trends that should die and a review of Cover Girl’s Smoky Shadow Blast. Be sure not to miss The Thread with more scoops.

3. Beauty and Style : Not to be outdone, the contributors of “Women’s Health" magazine have a blog of their own. A highlight is that items come as articles, slideshows, videos, and more. Current entries include how to turn back the clock, the root of health, and tips for SPF.

4. Bellasugar : Makeup, beauty, hair, and skin are the focus of this popular blog. Bella constantly posts stories on her favorite looks and often asks questions of her followers. You can also choose many related articles and blogs on the site.

5. The Frisky : Click on Style to get blog entries on styles, fashion, beauty, hair, and living. The contributors also chime on how to be fashionable on a budget. You can also get blogs on celebs, entertainment, and more.

6. Beauty Blogging Junkie : Amber Katz believes blogs should be as entertaining as they are informative. With that in mind, she writes on beauty pop culture with a “knack for the vernac." Sales, reviews, and more are featured.

7. Beauty Snob : Get the “nose up" approach to beauty blogging here. Several channels on the blog include bags, couture, tot, jewels, and beauty. You can also choose by products for face, hair, skin, and more.

Best Makeup Blogs for Cosmetology Students

Put the cosmetics in cosmetology blog with the help of the below.

8. Makeup and Beauty Blog : Karen is your blogger and includes product reviews, tips, and news. She includes both a daily photo and beauty tip which is truly helpful for cosmetology students. Top posts include Tokidoki’s lip inks, MAC studio lash, and color.

9. The Makeup Girl : Lianne Farbes is the Founder and Editor of TheMakeupGirl. She is a Beauty Expert with over 20 years of experience working with makeup and skincare. You can read the latest headlines, drugstore news, popular posts, and much more.

10. Beautiful Makeup Search : This cosmetology blog stands out for its “Get the Look" posts which allow you to mimic celebrities such as Anne Hathaway, Kristen Bell, and others. You can also choose on categories from teen beauty to promos. A recent entry reviewed the new MAC Beach line.

11. Makeup Bag : Erika Valente is a mother of four and self-professed beauty junkie. Her blog has a specific focus for the beauty focused and includes reviews for every makeup from blush to shimmer. You can also get information on bath products and skincare.

12. Makeup Loves Me : This blogger explores the nexus of makeup, beauty, lifestyle, and New York. Interesting makeup lessons such as smoky eyes and cracked nails are included. The latest post was on L’Oreal.

13. All About the Pretty : Julia started the cosmetology blog in 2006 because of her intense love of beauty products. The site comprises musings of a community of smart, savvy, articulate, and intelligent individuals from all walks of life. It is also a good read for the view from a Southern girl.

14. Spoiled Pretty : Read about all sorts of makeups before you buy here. The blogger takes care to avoid “the products that spoil you rotten and find the ones that spoil you pretty." Picks, pans, and more are discussed.

15. Lipstick Powder N Paint : Ellen is from London where her fascination with cosmetology and beauty began at age eleven with her first bottle of Chanel. Her blog is intended to be the urban girl’s guide to everything beautiful and celebrating the best products from all over the world. Special sections include videos, divine deals, and contests.

16. Miss Jeffrey’s Makeup : Get information about her photo shoots and the cosmetology behind them in this blog. Readers get an inside look at scenes of shoots, listings of products, and photographers who are worked with. Photos and text make up just about every entry.

Best Hair Blogs for Cosmetology Students

To see how anyone can have great hair, check out these cosmetology blogs.

17. In His Beauty Universe : Ted Gibson is one of the most sought-after editorial, runway, and celebrity hair stylists in the business. He is also a blogger for Daily Makeover and shares all about hair. There are also tips for products, makeovers, and more.

18. Hair’s the Scoop : Part of Lifetime, make time for this huge blog. Top topics range from bangs to trend alerts. Entries often analyze the latest in hair dos.

19. Hair Thursday : It doesn’t have to be Thursday for Sarah to post about hair. Although she has no formal training in hair cosmetology, her blog is a wonderful place for information gathering, tutorials, and much more.

20. Naturally Curly : Are you a cosmetology student who works with or has curly hair? Then this is the blog for you. Tips for other types of hair and much more are featured.

21. My Style Bell : These bloggers believe hair is an accessory you wear every day. Cosmetology students will especially enjoy the How-To Videos and many other tips on other hair styles. There is also a Frugal and Tot Bell.

22. HUEman Behavior : Learn more about the world of hair coloring in this blog. In another entry from Daily Makeover, artist Jason Backe shares his knowledge and love of New York. The latest entry shows how to highlight relaxed hair.

23. Glam Man : GM stands out for not only finding the best in hair styles but showing how you can get them. He also shows you where to get the looks and how much they cost.

24. VAIN Blog : Located in Seattle, VAIN is a hair salon, an art gallery, a boutique, and a community space committed to expression. The blog chronicles all things about hair and personal style. You can also get more about their services and images.

25. The Story of a Princess and Her Hair : If you are a cosmetology student who plans to work with children, this is the blog for you. It is intended for mothers and daughters to share the experience of doing each other’s hair and is useful for students. They also have pictures and videos to help you learn how.

Best Spa Blogs for Cosmetology Students

Pedicures, manicures, and more are discussed below.

26. All Lacquered Up : Michelle is a self-proclaimed lacquer fanatic and your guide to nail info, tips, and tricks. Regular features include nail trends, nail lacquer collection reviews, and industry insider interviews. She recently reviewed a collection inspired by Alice in Wonderland.

27. Suzi’s Beauty Blog : Suzi Weiss-Fischmann is the Executive VP & Artistic Director of OPI Products Inc., a world leader in professional nail care. Suzi is known as the First Lady of Nails because she single-handedly creates every OPI Nail Lacquer shade based on each season’s fashion and beauty forecasts. Her blog shares everything from affordability to what’s new.

28. China Glaze : Get the latest on all sorts of nail colors and collections here. Archives date all the way back to 2005 and include loads of products. There is also a special section on nail art.

29. The World of Essie : This is one of the major nail products providers in the world. See what they are up to via blog. You can also visit their main site with more.

30. CND Fashion Week Vlog : Jan is a nail expert from this salon. In her blog, she takes a look at the styles, particularly nail, of fashion week.

31. Nail Tech Secrets : Learn all about the art of nail cosmetology with expert Christina Jones. She began the site in 2005 to chronicle her journey, and even though she stopped blogging in 2009, students can still find loads.

32. Zoya Nail Polish Blog : Stop here for the blog of another nail polish manufacturer. A recent entry even showed how to find your nail polish name on Google. They also have info on best-sellers.

33. The Lancome Blog : This is the blog of another beauty provider. Lancome also offers makeup and related items in addition to nail polish. Product news is often the focus.

34. Suze’s Stuff : Not a blog, but cosmetology students should stop here nonetheless. It is a guide for just about every shade of OPI out there. A short description of each shade is included.

Best Fashion Blogs for Cosmetology Students

Learn how to dress to best accessorize your cosmetology with these blogs.

35. Thread NY : Part of NBC, this blog focuses on the fashion world of New York. You can get inside scoops and several entries per day. Popular posts include Spanx and Rebecca Minkoff.

36. On the Runway : Cathy Horyn blogs on all things fashion and style for “The New York Times." She takes you to the front row of fashion shows, behind the scenes at ateliers and houses around the world, and inside the minds of designers. A recent post was a Q & A with Joerg Koch.

37. The Nines : Cat Doran is your blogger for the “LA Times." She intersects the world of style with reality. She is also a writer and creative director for fashion and beauty clients.

38. Refinery 29 : Get global fashion and local shopping all on one blog. Must reads and hot story of the day are featured right on the homepage. Cosmetology students will also enjoy the beauty and trends section.

39. Fabsugar : Fashion and shopping are the focus of this blog. Top stories are included every day and often feature celebrity style. You can also view the Celeb Look of the Day, check out the community, or play games.

40. Hint Blog : Part of a magazine of the same name, fashion on the edge is looked at in this blog. You can filter entries by The Quickie, We’re J’Loving, and From the Internet. You can also view by most commented or loved.

41. The Tastemaker Diaries : Get opinions on fashion and cosmetology by both industry insiders and amateur fashionistas. Over 20 contributors range from fashion photographers to college co-eds. A recent entry is on hats.

42. Fashionlogie : Visit here for the musings of a twenty-something American girl who wishes she could have a Freaky Friday incident and switch bodies with Phoebe Philo. With several posts a day, she can have a lot to say about fashion. Popular tags include Lolita Lily Cole and Victoria’s Secret.

43. Coutorture : Videos, galleries, and more are included in this blog. You can also search by your favorite designer. Popular posts include 125 evening dresses and trend report.

44. Style Diary : If you still haven’t found a fashion blog to suit your cosmetology needs, click here. It is the collective blogs of women across the nation as they share what they like. View them all, or start your own. Best Webcasts for Cosmetology Students

Get both audio and video blogs for your cosmetology studies here.

45. Style Network : This channel is devoted to cosmetology and beyond. See videos of their latest shows by clicking here. You can also choose from sections on fashion and a blog.

46. NY Mag : This magazine features loads of videos on fashion, beauty, and beyond. Current offerings include a preview of Karl Lagerfeld’s collection. Click the main site for more.

47. Innovations : This user from eHow has been a professional cosmetologist for many years. Visit to read expert articles on the subject. They include manicures, acne, and more.

48. Bravo Blogs : This channel has loads for everyone from hair stylists to designers. Visit the site with many experts chiming in through blog. They also offer full episodes and clips of many popular shows.

49. Wake up and Get Real : Kelly Cutrone is the outspoken head of People’s Revolution and star of several television shows. If you are a cosmetology student, you might be working for someone just like her, so pay attention. Fans of Justine Bateman will also enjoy the vlog.

50. We Love Beauty : This popular discontinued blog lives on in Blip.tv. They focus on celebrity stylemakers, beauty secrets, and inside dirt. Although new entries are sparse, it is a standout choice for its ability to go behind the scenes.

Whether just beginning your studies or have decades of experience, the above 50 best blogs for cosmetology students have loads to offer. Check back often as fashion and cosmetology change by the minute.